Urban And Rural Basic Public Service Equalization Of Security System And Policy Research

In today’s society, with the economic development and social progress, thedemand for public services is rapid growth, with the stark contrast between the lackof supply of public services. Supply of public services as an important manifestationof the government’s social management functions, to provide quality and efficientpublic services, and constantly promote the equalization of urban and rural basicpublic services is not only the cornerstone of the government’s effectivemanagement, it is the urban and rural development, maintaining social stability andachieve social equity, and promote the health of the whole society, rapid, and thekey to sustainable development move.This paper based on this research background and significance, in order topromote urban and rural equal access to basic public service for the purpose, mainlyadopts literature research and qualitative and quantitative methods, through reading alot about urban and rural the equal access to basic public service work, master Ph.D.Thesis, all kinds of core journals, and access to a large number of statisticalyearbook and related statistical bulletin statistical material, summary in the urbanand rural public health, social security, employment service and basic education fouraspects of the contrast degree of the equal access to the data, and through the yearsof data analysis, and reached the following conclusion: the study of several basicpublic services, the supply of urban and rural areas in recent years in all levelsincrease steadily, generally speaking, the city level or higher than the countryside,but the gap is in the shrinking. Based on the affirmation based on the achievement ofthe development, this paper discusses the new development, and from the urban andrural public service system root of the equal access to the cause, and tried to furtherdiscussed the future urban and rural the equal access to basic public service systemand policy orientation. This paper is divided into five chapters, the first chapter for the introduction,mainly elaborated the background and significance of the study, research status fromdomestic and abroad, research of thinking and method and the innovation of thispaper point and the insufficiency; The second chapter for urban and rural the equalaccess to basic public service theory analysis, basically made clear a public service,basic public service connotation and the classification, and equal to urban and ruraland into defined; The third chapter basically from the public health, social security,employment security and basic education four aspects of urban and rural comparisonand analysis of the equal access to basic public service levels; The fourth chapterbasically from our country the household registration system, the tax system,financial transfer payment system and the law system of social security and publicproducts supply system were discussed the equal access to basic public services inurban and rural areas of the reasons; Chapter5in urban and rural areas in China tobasic public services and the present situation of the supply of the equal access to theanalysis of the reasons of the base, and put forward the break the dual economicstructure, improve tax and financial transfer payment system and improving the lawsystem of social security, public service and innovation supply system for urban andrural the equal access to basic public service oriented policy path selection.