Scientific Outlook On Developent From The Perspective Of The " Joseph Needham Problem " Research

" Joseph Needham problem" in Chinese history of science and technology isworthy of study and think deeply on the question，it has caused people to explorescience and technology development conditions and rules of boom, After theChinese and foreign experts, scholars all research, Although has achieved greataccomplishments, but is still different views, in many respects, there is noconsensus. Through reviewing the development course of the "Joseph Needhamproblem", Understanding this problem through the analysis of history, can be seenin the "Joseph Needham problem" described the historical phenomenon is theworld science and technology center by the ancient Eastern to western theepoch-making transfer process, is to the East, Western science and technology shiftprocess, it is not an accident of history, but the objective conditions, objective lawunder the action of the inevitable result of the development of science andtechnology, Therefore, the "Joseph Needham problem" is the development ofscience and technology problem. Scientific outlook on development for theexploration of the "Joseph Needham problem" provides a new theory, with thescientific outlook on development of the "Joseph Needham problem" which is anew angle of view.This thesis makes the "Joseph Needham problem" development courseproceed with, through analysis of the" Joseph Needham problem" is thedevelopment of science and technology problem. And then applying the scientificoutlook on development to the "Joseph Needham problem": one interpretation ofscience and technology closely connected, humanism through the Europeanmedieval religious and theological shackles, gave birth to modern science andtechnology, at the same time the Qing rule destroyed the backward science andtechnology rise a valuable opportunity, so attention must shift from spontaneity toconsciousness, visible, man is a science and technology activities of the main body,must adhere to the people-oriented principle, in order to promote the developmentof science and technology. The integration of economic, political, cultural and social resources, for the development of science and technology to create a goodcondition, and the sustainable development of science and technology should notonly respect the objective laws, but also let the East-West science and technologyeach other and integration, but also overcome the negative effect of science andtechnology, so it must adhere to a comprehensive, coordinated, sustainable basicrequirement, ability promotes sound and fast development of science andtechnology. Finally it discusses the scientific outlook on development from theperspective of the "Joseph Needham problem" research to our country science andtechnology development the important enlightenment: emancipatory thought mustkeep pace with the times, to carry forward the spirit of innovation; talents,retaining talents of national culture to attract talent; using the fundamental methodof unified planning, integration of various resources, the promotion ofcontemporary Chinese science technology development.