On The Institutional Construction Of Practicing The Scientific Outlook Of Development

As the latest theoretical achievement to the sinification of Marxism, the scientific outlook of development underlines scientific knowledge and understanding of development, which puts forward "putting people first" and "overall, coordinated and sustainable development". The theme of scientific development and the essence of putting people first are the quintessence of the scientific outlook of development. The value of the scientific outlook of development not only manifests itself in the theoretical level, but also in transforming it from theory to practice, the practice of scientific development, which is more important. Practicing the scientific outlook of development is not only the need of testing and innovating the scientific outlook of development itself as one theory, but also the realistic require of moving on scientific development with Chinese characteristics, fulfilling the grand goals of socialist modernization and the great rejuvenation of Chinese nation, and all-round development of human being.As one theory, the transformation form theory into practice of the scientific outlook of development hasn't disintermediation. The scientific outlook of development can be truly implemented only in guiding people's practical activities and being translated into people's practical actions. Owing to the disintermediation of practicing theory and the characteristic of institution and human's practice, the conversion of the scientific outlook on development from theory to practice should go by the intermediary of institution. Because of the inter-relatedness between institution and people's survival and development and the two-way interaction between institution and conception, the institution comes into the intermediary. The survival and development of people needs the formation of institution and its role playing, which constructs one earthly living space to it and regulates and guide it. The conception should be internalized in institution and restrict it, while the institution intensifies the conception. The patterns of institution intermediary are called by a joint name, namely form of institution intermediary, which specifically include methodology, principles, system of content of the institutional construction of practicing the scientific outlook of development. The system of institutions, matching the scientific outlook of development, will provide a solid and effective protection to it.The institutional construction of practicing the scientific outlook of development should follow the historical methodology of Marxism on materialism, and must keep to such five fundamental principles as reality, relative stability, coordination, fairness and putting people first, in which the last is the most important. In macro perspective, the institutional construction of practicing the scientific outlook of development is one systematic project, involving such fields as economics, politics, culture, society and ecology. The construction of its relatively complete institutional system can not be achieved at one stroke, but in a historical process. To the current situation in China, the starting entry point and concrete path of the institutional construction should be established by the outstanding problems and contradictions which the survival and development of people is confronted with, which is the realistic basis that the institutional construction of practicing the scientific outlook of development should be based. On the dimension of the relationship between people and people, the institutions of public service should be constructed, which emphasize on guaranteeing the fundamental rights of the people's survival and development and focus on sharing the fruits of development and solving livelihood problems. On the dimension of the relationship between people and society, the institutions of public participation should be constructed, which emphasize on guaranteeing the status of social subjects, which people have, and focus on decision-making and governance, which people participate. On the dimension of the relationship between human and nature, the institutions of environmental conservation should be constructed, which emphasize on guaranteeing harmonious coexistence between human and nature and focus on conserving ecological environment and ecological resources, on which the human's survival and development should lie. The three-in-one construction of institutions makes up of the system of institution which safeguards practicing the scientific outlook of development.The institutional system of practicing the scientific outlook of development plays important functions. It takes on such task as materializing the core of scientific outlook of development, in other words, it transforms the theory of the scientific outlook of development into institutionalized language which people can understand and accept generally. People can learn the specific requirements of it by the information provided by institutions. The institutional system of practicing the scientific outlook of development shapes mindsets and specific behavioral patterns of human's survival and development and guides them to the picture of institutions, with its binding and encouragement. Based on this, the institutional system of practicing the scientific outlook of development regulates and resolves problems and contradictions existing in the network of relationships between people and people, people and society, human and nature, and establishes and maintains a stable social order, and strengthens the legitimacy of political rule and of the institutions themselves.In this way, the institutional system of practicing the scientific outlook of development promotes the integration of various social resources, which provides basic platform and power to development of people and society, and promotes all-round development of human being. This is the most important function played by the institutional system of practicing the scientific outlook of development. It not only is the inherent requirement of putting people first, also the inevitable choice of the ultimate target of all-round development of human being.The new realm, appealed by the institutional construction of practicing the scientific outlook of development, is to move on scientific development with Chinese characteristics. The system of institutions, implying the core of the scientific outlook of development, will provides solid and effective protection to practicing the scientific outlook of development. The objective is to move on scientific development with Chinese characteristics and to achieve such goals as socialist modernization, the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, all-round development of human being, by giving impetus to scientific development.