The Research On Hu Qiaomu’s Historical Contribution To The Sinicization Of Marxism

Hu Qiaomu is the important leader in the ideological culture and the theorypropaganda front of Chinese communist party. He is long served as secretary of theCPC central committee, Mao Zedong and Deng Xiaoping’s assistant secretary. Hiswhole life was associate with the Chinese revolution and socialist constructioncareer closely. Based on the historical documents material which is about on HuQiaomu,this paper explored Hu Qiaomu’s historical contributions to the Sinicizationof Marxism.The purpose of this paper is to offer us some reference for the newperiod of socialist construction and further Sinicization of Marxism.The paper divides into the introduction and text.The introduction includestopics significance, research situation, research methods and research approach,paper innovations. The text is divided into three parts:The first part introduces Hu QiaoMu’s elementary understanding of theexperience of the Marxism Sinicization in Yanan period.In this time, he assist MAOZedong to edit a series of historical documents and participate in the drafting,modify a series of the party’s important literature. He is active in Yanan rectificationmovement, write articles publicity materialism, advocated the new style, criticizedthe dogmatism, stereotyped party writing; He participate in the drafting of the firsthistorical resolution. In this draft, he highlighted that the Mao Zedong thought isChina’s Marxism-Leninism, and Mao Zedong thought is the representative ofMarxism with the concrete practice of Chinese revolution combination. Thisreflected his preliminary understanding of Sinicization of Marxism.The second part introduced Hu Qiaomu’s contribution to Mao Zedong thoughtmaintenance.In this time,Hu Qiaomu actively participate in editing vol, write thehistory works "30years of the communist party of China ", highlight the MaoZedong and Mao Zedong thought. In the1960s, our country rise the wind ofinvestigation.Hu Qiaomu leading an investigation to inspect Hunan, and put forwardthe Suggestions of canceled Public canteens which is suitable for China’s nationalconditions.He is responsible for the second "history resolution" in the drafting and major revisions; He complete deny the cultural revolution; He made the correctevaluation of Sinicization of Marxism results-Mao Zedong thought, put forward MaoZedong thought is the flag of the whole Party.The third part introduced Hu Qiaomu and the period of reform and opening upthe Chinese characteristic socialism theory and the practice exploration.In this time,Hu Qiaomu scientific analysis the reasons of the socialist construction long-term"left" errors,such as the success of the first five year plan made the top leaders tomistake the superiority of the socialist system, long-term revolutionary strugglemade us believe the economic construction must be associate with class struggle.Hepreliminary summary the12experience of the Sinicization of Marxism, such as theparty puts forward the leadership of the proletariat, farmers’ land revolution warthought and to the rural surround city development of the revolution road, foundedthe complete new democratic theory, etc. He proposed the new understanding of thesocialist, such as the ownership of the socialist system, socialism and therelationship of the commodity economy; He firmly against bourgeois liberalizationtrend and made important contribution to the socialist spiritual civilizationconstruction. He firmly uphold the guiding position of Marxism-Leninism and MaoZedong thought, and made a unique contribution to the Marxism in China.