The Survey On Psychological Health Of Prisoners And Countermeasure Of Correction

Inmates psychological health is he premise of inmates adapt to prison life, successful transformation, is an important Standard for evaluation of transformation effect is an important factor of prison and society stability.Therefore, it is necessary to study the psychological health of the inmates.This research used SCL-90and self designed questionnare surved Jiangxi and Anhui300inmates in the prison inmates, Tests and statistical analysis of the results showed that:(1)Scl-90scale measurement results show that the factor scores are generally higher than the national norm standard, and differences significant. The different sentence inmates’ somatization, paranoid significant difference. The different education level inmates’ the differents significant. Different ages has no significant differences of psychological health on category factor, the duty crimes and ordinary crimes has significant differences of Somatization,interpersonal sensitivity rival and paranoid.The ordinary crimes score higher.(2)inmates psychological resilience questionnaire survey results show that:the inmates psychological resilience has low score,at the lower-middle level. different sentence inmates psychological resilience has significant difference and the sentence shorter, the higher the score.The better the psychological resilience.Score significant difference in the age factor of psychological resilience, and the middle-aged group highter than the youth group. Score significant difference in education level, and the higher the education level, the better psychological resilience. Score significant difference in the category of inmates,And the duty crimes has higher score, psychological resilience is higher.(3) different psychological resilience level has significant differences of psychological health.The higher psychological resilience level the higher psychological health, show the significant positive Correlation.According to result of this study, separately to the emotion of anxiety depression terror propose correction countermeasures and the suggestions to improve psychological resilience.Made the following improvement to the current of psychological treatment:(1) Promote the localization theory and technical research, and actively carry out the work on the psychological treatment of inmates.(2) Different classes of inmates of targeted psychological treatment.(3)Improve the psychological health of inmates.(4)Improve the inmates psychological resiliencelevel.(5)Combine inside and outside establish professional psychological transformation team.