Research On The Legal System Of Disclosure Of Government Enviornmental Infoimation

Along with China’s economic and social development, environmental problemsthis relates to people s life and production serious problem is highlighted with eachpassing day, the actual situation in such a simple, by the government to carry outenvironmental protection work is far from efficient solutions to environmentalproblems, it is required to play the public collective strength, start broad masses tojoin the cause of environmental protection. To rely on the broad masses of the force,the first requirement is to ensure the timely and accurate knowledge of environmentalinformation. While the government because of their exercise of environmentaladministrative powers, often can have a large number of timely and effective andaccurate environment information. So, the government environmental information caneffectively open to mobilize public capacity to solve the environmental problemappears particularly important. additionally, the disclosure of governmentenvironmental information of citizen’s environmental right to know is the importantsafeguard way, the government should perform its will have mastered theenvironment information initiative to open and in accordance with the public forpublic.In recent years, our country government environmental information disclosuresystem progress is faster, and achieved certain results. As of May1,2008formallyimplemented environmental information disclosure of specialized regulatorydocuments---" measures on disclosure of environmental information (for TrialImplementation)". However, the rules and other regulations related to the disclosureof government environmental information system still has many problems, whichneed to be solved urgently. This article on the disclosure of governmentenvironmental information related to the basic concepts, basic theory. At the sametime through active to our country and foreign advanced government environmentalinformation public system contrast, summing up to our current system existence malpractice, and puts forward some superficial view. This paper mainly consists offollowing four parts:The first part is the basic theory of the disclosure of government environmentalinformation, and closely related to some of the basic concepts are explained, andintroduced the disclosure of government environmental information as well as thetheoretical basis for showing necessity.The second part through to the United States, European Union and Japan andother environmental information disclosure system perfect national and internationalorganizations on the environmental information disclosure legislation research,summarizes its advanced place, in order to enlighten our country system sounddevelopment direction.The third part the author summarizes our country’s government environmentalinformation public system, including the constitution of the relevant provisions in thelaw, regulations and administrative rules and regulations of the relevant provisions.Then found the current government’s environmental information disclosure system inthe existing problems, including: the disclosure of government environmentalinformation system legal system is not perfect, the citizens’ right to know are notclear-cut, relief means existence blemish, government environmental informationpublic rights and obligations is too narrow and lack of response to suddenenvironmental pollution regulations.The fourth part on the basis of the third part, through to the domestic and foreignadvanced system and experience, the author puts forward to solve the above problemsis proposed, including: to advance legislation construction, the citizen’s environmentalright to know clearly, improve the environment right infringement relief way, theexpansion and clear government environmental information public rights andobligations and in response to sudden environmental pollution incidents ofenvironmental information disclosure for special provisions.