Research On The Special Procedures In Juvenile Criminal

Many countries in the world has begun to regulation of juvenile delinquency, thecriminal justice system as a criminal justice reform a top priority. At the internationallevel, countries were generally in the country’s juvenile justice system as a democracyand the rule of the degree of development, the protection of human rights is the primaryembodiment. Therefore, the construction and improvement of the juvenile criminaljustice system is not Bing moving in the direction of the independent, specializationshould lock development. But in recent years, the number of juvenile delinquency andcrime rates showed an upward trend in the gradual diversification of the types of crimes,the dangers of expanding criminal to let people alert. In view of this, domestic andforeign legislature from all walks of life began to develop and promulgate a series oflaws and regulations, but often encounter more challenges in law implementation level.For juvenile delinquency in this emerging public attention the issue, whether we go fromhere?In this paper, the comparison of domestic and foreign juvenile delinquency system ofcriminal proceedings, combined with our judicial practice, analyze the problems thatexist in our country at this stage juvenile criminal litigation system, and then on toimprove today’s juvenile criminal litigation system made a number of ideas.The first part is an overview of the juvenile criminal proceedings. The concept of thejuvenile criminal proceedings, history, and the necessity for the establishment andimprovement of our present juvenile criminal proceedings, a comprehensive exposition,and strive to broad-brush outline of the whole picture of the juvenile criminalproceedings.The second part is studied from a comparative point of view, comparative analysis bythe international community has a juvenile criminal litigation system of the typicalsignificance of countries (USA, Germany, Japan, Sweden). Clear the minors in thecriminal justice system in these countries in general, to grasp the characteristics of eachof the principles of education, probation, and thus provide some inspiration and referenceto build the juvenile criminal litigation system. The third part of the article is the analysis of the defects of the criminal proceduresystem of minors. Pointed out the main problems of juvenile criminal proceedings,including legislative lag,’the lack of investigation to prosecute judicial proceedingsagainst minors special protection system.The fourth part of the basic principles of minors in criminal proceedings weredevoted to. Summed up the minors in criminal proceedings should implement the fourprinciples, education, the principle of punishment subsidiary quickly simplify theprinciples of a comprehensive investigation of the principles and divisional principles,and highlight these principles in the minors in criminal proceedings The specificity andimportance of the program.The fifth part of the article for the previously mentioned problems, improve thejuvenile criminal proceedings conducted a more systematic exposition. Separatelyproposed Improvement of minors legislation, the establishment of juvenile criminalproceedings the basic system, and how to improve our juvenile criminal proceedingsfrom the filing, investigation, prosecution, trial and execution of all aspects and madeconcrete idea. This article only in criminal proceedings in the prosecution of minorsangle to explore, not to make too much on the fringe of the victims of the civil lawsuitsand minors involved.