Study On Physical Culture In Campus Of University In Anhui Province

The university is the important base of personnel training, and concerns thefuture of a man. It is an important part of developing Chinese characteristic socialism,and takes the great responsibility of fostering the builders and successors for ournation’s socialist construction. Culture guiding is one of the major function in theuniversity, it is a import symbol of a higher level university and a major content of theuniversity connotation construction. The university campus culture is an importantpart of university culture, different universities have different campus culture. Therich and different style of campus culture reveal different universities’ individuals,edify the numerous students and bring up their different qualities. Physical culture is asubsystem in the university campus culture, it is a kind of culture form existed inuniversity, including campus culture of sports material, sports spirit and sports system.It forms gradually in long-term university P. E. teaching practice, and develops in theteacher and student’s direct participation, it has its own vivid and individualizedfeature. The modern society needs high-quality personnel, the university campusphysical culture exists in the university campus culture with its unique charm, Itperforms a key function in educating talented persons to serve society. Therefore, thestudy of campus culture as a sports culture and an integral part of the campus sportsculture of great research significance.Based on related materials, survey, interview, logical analysis and adapting themethod of theoretical analysis and carring on the analysis about the present researchsituation of the university campus physical culture in ten An Hui universities. Theresults of this research show:1. Anhui universities campus physical material cultural construction is imperfect.Anhui universities athletic field, sports equipment and facilities have improvedcompared to previous years, but there are a great differences between differentuniversities. The university students and PE teachers have the limitations of viewpoints to the existing sports hardware facilities. There are only1.9percent ofstudents to take satisfied attitude to athletic field, sports equipment and facilities.There are only9.2percent of students think that athletic field, sports equipments andfacilities can satisfy teaching requirement.2. Anhui universities campus sports spirit culture has yet to be improved. Anhuiuniversities students’ basic concept of sports is correctly plastic, but thy can not fullycorrectly understand sports recessive function, it need to further lead. Anhuiuniversities students think that sports can make the human body more healthy account92.9percent of the investigations, but think that sports can strengthen a socialinteraction only account23.1percent of the investigations.3. Anhui universities campus physical institution and culture still needs to beperfected. Anhui universities campus physical activities still give priority totraditional sports meeting and individual sports events. Whether Anhui universitieshold sport meeting account22.5percent of the investigations.Organising regularlyindividual sports events accounts22.5percent of the investigations, however,Organising regularly sport cultural festival, sport culture lecture, sport knowledgecontest only account11.7percent,28.1percent,11.2percent. Anhui universitiespossesses basically the statute institutions issued by our country, but the sportsregulations according with the university characteristics only account22.5percent ofthe investigations.4. Anhui universities set the competent sports school leaders which provide theleader guarantee for the campus sport culture construction and development. By thedirector of sports department in Anhui ten universities investigation, they all set thecompetent sports school leaders.5. The PE teachers in Anhui universities hold a positive view point aboutstudents sport training. The PE teachers in Anhui universities which often encouragestudents to take part in physical activities account91.3percent, often discusses withstudents in health problems account91.3percent, think that taking part in physicalactivities will influence study only account91.3percent of investigations. The PE teachers in Anhui universities also take part in students activities, often taking part instudents activities account41.7percent of investigations, occasionally taking part instudents activities account50.7percent of investigations.6. The almost Anhui universities have carried out "Sunny sports", whichaccount83.6percent of the investigations. But the statue is not very ideal, and theuniversities which they think their own development of "Sunny sports" is good onlyaccount22.8percent of the investigations.7. The student which Accounting for87.7percent of the investigations arewilling to take part in extracurricular physical exercise in Anhui Province universities.The girl’s exercise time is mainly concentrated from half an hour to an hour, whichaccount for37.1percent of the total girl’s investigations. However, the boy’s exercisetime is mainly concentrated from an hour to two hours, which account for37.1percent of the total boy’s investigations.The number of times which the boy take partin of the extracurricular physical exercise is mainly concentrated from three to fourtimes every week, which which account for47.6percent of the total boy’sinvestigations in Anhui Province universities. However, the number of times whichthe girl take part in of the extracurricular physical exercise is mainly concentratedfrom one to two times every week, which which account for75.9percent of the totalboy’s investigations. The most sport events which the student take part inextracurricular physical exercise in Anhui Province universities are basketball,badminton, football, volleyball, table tennis, etc.These motivations which the student take part in extracurricular physical exercise inAnhui Province universities are embodied as four aspects: invigorate healtheffectively, hobbies and interests, toned body, passing the exam.8. The constraint factors to Anhui universities campus physical cultureconstruction: the lack of sports funds, the number of teachers, the limitations ofviewpoints to university sports, the short of enforcement of the universitymanagement rules, the low of physical quality of students.9. Suggestions: to strengthen the establishment of the university physical material culture, to attach to construction and management of sports buildings,grounds and facilities, etc, to train the ability of PE teachers, improve the leaders’management ability, to perfect the university sports management system, to step upenforcement of the university management rules, to hold physical knowledge lectureand contest, and to improve the sports consciousness of students.