The Research On Agricultural Structure Adjustments Under Restriction Of Water Resources In Minqin

Our country is the large agricultural nation,agriculture is the root of the country. Adjust and optimize the structure of agriculture is the premise of the industrialization of agriculture,At the same time it is also an important way to keep farmers a steady income.Minqin County as an agricultural county, surrounded by the sand,shortage of water resources, a fragile ecological environment,which impacted on the sustainable development of Minqin oasis agriculture seriously,It’s survival is likely to endanger the midstream oasis and even the ecological safety of the Hexi Corridor,The Central Committee and State Council attach great attention to agricultural development and ecological security problems of Minqin County. So In this new stage of agricultural development,It is significance to adjustment Minqin County Agricultural Structure on the promotion of water resource constraints,First,the adjustment of agricultural structure is an important way of agricultural water saving and to improve the Status of utilization of water resources. Second, adjust and optimize the structure of agricultural production can not only improve the economic efficiency of agriculture, but also can improve the ecological environment.Paper as the strategic adjustment of agricultural structure under the new situation the background,On the basis of sort out domestic and international agricultural structure adjustment theoretical research and practical experience,Using the principles and methods of the Coordinated development theory and the sustainable development theory,to select Minqin County as a research object,First, Analyze the evolution of the Minqin County agricultural structure and find out the problems which existed in the Minqin County agricultural structure adjustment at this stage. Secondly, As a starting point to Minqin County’s agricultural economy and ecological environment in the coordinated development,Use the model of coordinated development degree to comprehensive evaluation on the level of coordinated development of agricultural economy and ecological environment in Minqin County.The results showed that the development of Minqin County’s agricultural economy and ecological environment constantly tend to coordinate but the level of coordination is low,which showed that the agricultural structure should be further adjustments and optimize. To improve the coordination development level and To achieve the coordinated development of the agricultural economy and ecological environment through changes in the structure of agricultural production.The article to build the index system of the influencing factors of the adjustment of agricultural structure,Using the analytic hierarchy,Minqin County agricultural structure factors are calculated and concluded that The order of their importance is policy factors, natural resources factors,ecological environment factors,farmers’ will factors, farmers’ income factors, technical factors and market factors. Finally,Start from the necessity and feasibility of the discourse of agricultural structural adjustment,combined with the actual situation of the agricultural structure adjustment in Minqin County,the author proposed countermeasures and suggestions to further promote the adjustment of agricultural structure:Strengthen the implementation of the policy efforts;Promote the standardized operation of the farmers’ cooperative organizations, to speed up the pace of industrialization; Strengthen the agricultural ecological environment, agricultural resource use efficiency;Fully respect the wishes of farmers on agriculture structure adjustment; Strengthen scientific support, and promote the agricultural science and technology progress; Improve the agricultural product market construction, do well the market information service.