The Analysis Of Financial Technology Input In China

In this paper, I choose China’s Finance capital for science and technology as the research object, using the combining method of standardized analysis and empirical analysis, the combining method of qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis, as well as comparative analysis. In the beginning, this paper researched the target of our financial capital input in science and technology, then described the situation and the problems invested in science and technology from more than one dimension, summarized the successful experiences of developed countries on the basis of comparing other country finance for science and technology, Finally, the paper proposed many policy recommendations for improving the financial input in science and technology.The paper’s main content and viewpoint arrangement as follows:Firstly, on the basis of analyzing finance investment in science and technology activities by economic methods, combined with China’s market economy and the actual social development situation, the paper put forward a R & D expenditure targets consistent with economic theory, but also meets the practical needs. This paper argues that Science and technology investment objective should be a binary mode:On the one hand, to promote transformation and upgrading of economic structure, our country should take full advantage of the socialist countries which could collect all resources, increase the total amount of financial investment in science and technology, develop and improve our technology. Market;On the other hand, under the conditions of the market economy requires the construction of public finances, the government should use more fiscal means involved in economic and social areas of market failure, that is increasing the technology investment for the area of market failure,especially the area of basic research and public science and technology with public goods attributes.Secondly, the paper analysis the input status of Science and Technology in China from three dimensions:funds scale,structure and efficiency. there are many problem that resulted the overall effectiveness of finance investment for Science and Technology in China is poor:the overall scale of investment is insufficient, there is still room for increased investment; investment structure is not reasonable which neglect of basic research and public science and technology; regional investment structure is uneven that caused "Matthew Effect"; the local government is not active for Science and Technology and so on.Again, on the basis of comparison the investment scale and structure in science and technology among China and the international developed country, this paper summed up the advanced international experience and explored some inspirations to our country from these experiences to strengthen our country fiscal policy for science and technology investmentFinally, This paper proposed that our country finance should adhere to the deepening of reform, further increase financial input and optimize the input structure to improve the effectiveness of science and technology investment.