The Analysis And Countermeasures On The Strength Of Influence On The Competitiveness Of Industries In Zhejiang Province When The Input Prices Rise

In recent thirty years，Chinese economic grows with a rapid pace. With theeconomic develops，people’s life has a forward growing. As the economic grows up，the structure of the tertiary industries and during the tertiary industries also has a greatchange. The ratio of the primary industry goes down gradually,secondary industrybecomes stable and the third industry is rising. This phenomenon is confirmed bywestern scholars for the optimization of industrial structure adjustment path. With theeconomic’s development, the industrial structure further potimizion. On one hand, theresource consumption is rising year by year， the rising trend with the prices ofsome resource-based products, such as electricity, water and land has been very obvious.On the other hand,in the era that the resource reduces more and more, Thecompetitiveness of the industry also appeares the very big change, the competitivenessof some industry improves rapidly. But on the contrary, there are some industries cannot keep up with the pace of economic’s development,their competitive declines.In thesituation that these resource products’ prices rise,how to enhance the competitivenessof some better industries,eliminate some industries which have no prospects in thefuture has always been attached great importance in the economic development.From the reform and opening up to now, a short period of30years,as one ofthe major economic development province,Zhejiang’s GDP has increased by nearlythree hundred times than before, The rapid development of the economy improves thecity process, The province’s electricity and water using level also becomes up like ahillside. But at the same time,as The rapid growth in demand, there are also somequality problems. Some industries’ development gradually goes towards the "inferior"trend, The competitiveness of the industry decline is very obvious,year by year.Facingthe situation that the prices of resource products grow up, how to rely on the pricemechanism, use market means, rectify and ban even eliminate some industries that arenot good for economic development,or have low competitiveness to adjust the industrialstructure becomes a serious challenge facing in the development of Zhejiang Provinceby the goverment.this issue starts from this problem, using the input-output analysis method,build the“input-output-price-effect” model with the input-output consume ratio table of ZhejiangProvince in2010. Secondly,supposing that the price of electricity,water and work force rises respectively and combines with20%,estimate the change of other industries’production-price through the model and the table.Then,do the analysis and comparisonfrom the current situation of the industrial structure of Zhejiang Province as the basis,dothe analysis and comparison of the industrial competitiveness before and after the adjustof the electricity price through the model.Meanwhile,using the input-output consumeratio table of Guangdong Province and Jiangsu Province,find the change of these twoprovinces’ price of42industries’ production while the price of electricity,water andwork force grows up of20%.Do the comparison with the change of productions’ pricesbetween Zhejiang Province,Guangdong Province and Jiangsu Province, to find out thepolicy of price impact to optimize the industrial structure of Zhejiang Province, toprovide a quantitative data reference and thus to the government decision makers,to usemarket-oriented means to increase or decrease some resource products price to pricechanges in other industries,further to make the effect of changes in demand structureand the raw materials demand and price, to optimize the industrial structure adjustmentin Zhejiang Province, to promote economic development.