Guizhou City Tourism And Rural Tourism Interactive Mechanism Research

Since the reform and opening, the economic development of our country hasmade acknowledged great achievement, but the“Ⅱyuan”urban and rural economicand social structure still exists in urban and rural areas, such as the gap widening, theslow growth of farmer’s income, the“three agricultural”more outstanding,employment pressure increases, ecological degradation, social development laggedbehind economic development. These contradictions and problems have seriouslyrestricted the urban and rural economic and social development and the process ofconstruction of a harmonious society. As a comprehensive, the industry relevancestrong, the multiplier effect obvious, labor-intensive characteristics of the tourismindustry, it play an important role in promoting urban and rural economic and socialdevelopment and optimization of industrial structure, relieving employment pressure,narrowing down the difference between town and country and promoting ruralurbanization.Guizhou is one of the rural rich tourism resources in China provinces, one of themulti-ethnic settlements. Therefore, ethnic village tour-based rural tourism isincreasingly flourished, becoming the main force of the tourism development inGuizhou. Relative to hold bustling, thriving rural tourism development, urban tourismis still in a state to be developed, but it is an important part of the whole tourismindustry in Guizhou. As a core part of the tourism, urban tourism is very weak at thepresent and is still not fully play its role in the tourism industry, and, to some extent,restricted the development of tourism in Guizhou. Therefore, it is necessary to putGuizhou urban tourism and rural tourism together to common development, urbantourism to promote rural tourism, rural tourism to promote urban tourism, to promotethe tourism industry in the whole Guizhou Province healthy, stable and rapiddevelopment.Full-text is structured as follows: the first chapter is the introduction part, mainlyputs forward the background and significance of the research papers, this paperexpounds the contents and methods, the innovations and possible difficulties. Thesecond chapter is that urban tourism, rural tourism and the interactive developmentsof urban and rural tourism concepts defined firstly; then describe the review abouturban tourism, rural tourism, urban and rural tourism development at home and abroad and Guizhou tourism, finally this paper expounds the related theoretical basis,including point-shaft system theory, the core-edge theory and recreational belt aroundmetropolis theory. The third chapter firstly describes the current situation of thedevelopment of the tourism industry in Guizhou, secondly expounds the advantagesof tourism resources and conditions, thirdly analyses the problems in urban and ruraltourism in Guizhou. The fourth chapter studies the interaction mechanism of thedevelopment of urban and rural tourism with Guiyang city as an example from threeaspects. The fifth chapter proposes some countermeasures to promote the interactivedevelopment of urban tourism and rural tourism in Guizhou. The sixth chapter is theconcluding section of this article, which provides a brief summary and list ofdeficiencies.This article have several possible innovations in the following points: First, inreference to the research results of others, combined with the actual situation inGuizhou province, linking urban tourism and rural tourism to consider, study on theinteraction mechanism between them, this is the topic of innovation. Second, thisarticle from the perspective of regional development of the tourism industry as awhole, attempt to solve the problem of mutual isolation between urban tourism andrural tourism in Guiyang from point-shaft, code-edge，recreational developmentmodes, this is the research innovation. Third, this article provides severalcountermeasures to promote the development between urban tourism and ruraltourism in Guizhou, in order to accelerate the rapid development of tourism and thepromotion of socio-economic importance in Guizhou, this is the main point ofinnovation.