Effects Of Financial Policy On Low-Carbon Oriented Development Of Electrical Enterprise Based On Enterprise Behavior Management

The transaction of low-carbon economy is a great matter in front of the entire world under the circumstance of low-carbon economy. And for the main participate of the market-enterprise, it should be not only an unprecedented challenge, but also a unparalleled opportunity. Whether or not the transaction of low-carbon economy succeeds, would be a turning point to every enterprise. On the basis of these analysis, this paper concludes the characters of the traditional enterprise behavior management and proposes the definition of low-carbon enterprise behavior management and the combination of low-carbon economy and enterprise behavior management. What’s more, we further propose a low-carbon model describing enterprise behavior management under the premise of agent based model to discuss effects of financial policy on energy conservation and carbon emission reduction of electrical enterprise.According to the built ABM, we analyze our topic under both the statistical and empirical methods, taking electrical enterprises as the example. Statistical analysis shows that, to some extent, the profits of electrical industry is on the cost of the strengthening burden on environment. The improvement of fuel composition will slow down the increasing speed of total CO2emission. Meanwhile, the speed should show an inversely-proportional relationship with coal ratio in total fuels, not affecting the high increasing speed of profits. The empirical research shows that, agents in different scales show different abilities and results to government policies. In10%energy tax level, agents in medium and large scale can reach an optimum both in economical and environmental benefits and a negative increasement shows at the third stage of the system, when the economical benefits can improve the environmental benefits, showing its big flexibility to enterprise behavior adjustment in the process of low carbon economics transaction; agents in small scale could not decrease CO2emission increasement in any level of energy tax but increase year by year, and the environmental benefits drop showing its low endurance to enterprise behavior adjustment in the process of low carbon economics transaction. And the government plays a key role in the enterprise behaviors during the low carbon economics transaction. Whether the government policies support or not and whether the support degree is high or low will determine whether the enterprises will act to sastify the lowest CO2emission of the whole economic system.