| Engineering machinery industry is one of the fastest growingindustries of Chinas machinery manufacturing industry in the latest tenyears. The past five years were indeed abnormal to engineeringmachinery industry. We experienced2008economic crisis, sequentialnatural calamities and the quick development of real estate market, allof which had important impact on engineering machinery industry’sdevelopment. In the background, the international competitiveness ofengineering machinery industry still improved a lot. China alreadycatches and passes North America and Japan on sales revenue,become the biggest engineering machinery market in the world.Firstly, in the paper I analysis the current background of Chinaengineering machinery industry and sum up the theory of theinternational competitiveness of industry.I choose potter’s famous Diamond Model as the theory basis of thispaper, and analyze each factor related to China engineeringmachinery industry, and try to find the most important factors.The analysis proves, in the aspect of production factors, Chinaengineering machinery industry has advantage of labor resource, butthe impact is decreasing. For market demand, both internal andexternal demand is increasing.Even after the2008economic crisis, thedemand came back to increase soon due to government ‘s activatinginvestment. Concerning related and supporting industry, high-qualitysteel and staple spare parts are still depend on import, which are thedisadvantage factors to the development of China engineeringmachinery industry, and need to be enhanced in the future. For thecompetitive situation, the improvement of industry concentration anddevelopment of industry cluster have important impact on thedevelopment of engineering machinery industry. Finally concerning the government and opportunity, this paper prove that, the increase ofgovernment FAI and the quick development of real estate market aresignificant to engineering machinery industry. |
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