| Current global climate change is affecting the sustainable development of human society. In order to solve the problem of climate change, All the countries in the world has carried out extensive cooperation. China has made great achievements since the reform and open up, but owing to the extensive developmental pattern, we are faced with the increasingly serious environmental problems. China has participated in the cooperation of the the climate problem actively, and made solemn commitment to reduce the greenhouse gas emission. The technology and concept of our environmental protection is backward compared with the developed countries, so it is really a arduous task to China.Carbon emission trading is be used as a market adjustment mechanism to solve the externality of the public goods, has been paying attention in serial years. In essence, it mean to solve the price distortion in the process of resource allocation, in order to promote development of the economy con-tinuable. The three mechanisms of "Kyoto Protocol", the Joint Implementation (Jl), Emissions Trading (ET), Clean Development Mechanism (CDM), which has provided a legal guarantee for the carbon emissions trading. This approach has been in exploration and practice in many countries and regions, the experience is very useful to China. It would make a profound impact on the energy and economic transition of China.In this research, the author would find out the main problems in the process of the construction based on the current situation of the carbon trading market. Draw a conclusion of the carbon trading markets which are representative in the world and put forward the overall strategy on our own market. Finally, this research makes a flame of Chinese carbon trading market step by step, and its methods yet according to the different period. |