Henan Tourism Industry Cluster Competitiveness

Industrial cluster is the main form of industrial development, is one of the mostimportant way to improve industrial competitiveness..Accompanied by the development andprosperity of the tourism industry in the world, the face of the tourism industry continues tochange, industrial structure adjustment, the tourism industry cluster phenomenon began toappear. Internationally competitive tourist destination in the world in large numbers, are theimpressive tourism industry cluster. Henan Province tourism only take the road of the clusterdevelopment, integrate tourism resources and promote the development of regional tourismindustry chain, to achieve the advantages of tourism resources into industry competitiveadvantage, and promote resource sharing and regional co-operation of tourism enterprises,access to better economic benefits. How to improve the overall competitiveness of the tourismin Henan Province, to build the momentum of the central tourism in Henan, is worthy offurther exploration.In-depth study on the competitiveness of the tourism industry cluster literature at homeand abroad on the basis of the existing cluster competitiveness of the tourism industry inHenan Province, by means of the raw data in the2010Statistical Yearbook of HenanProvince, and then analyze build26original index data values, using spss software, thecompetitive ranking of18cities in Henan Province Tourism Industry Cluster and the fourmain factors derived by factor analysis. And named the four main factors: the integratedpublic factors, tourism and environmental factors, the per capita factor, as well as tourismdevelopment of spatial ability factor. Then use the cluster diagram and scatter plot of thefactor, the evaluation results based on the tourism competitiveness of18cities in HenanProvince, to the cluster analysis, refer to the consolidated public factors and tourismenvironmental factors, looking for the tourism competitiveness of18cities in Henan Province a direct indicator of factors, there are differences in order to narrow the gap in thedevelopment of tourism for the city of Henan Province. Respectively, to provide therecommended policy. Each contribute to improve the overall competitiveness of the tourismindustry in Henan Province.