Urban And Rural Areas As A Whole Under The Background Of Rural Financial Development And Research Of Chengdu

The16th CPC National Congress and the3rd meeting have put forward the idea of co-coordinating development urban and rural areas."overall planning the urban and rural economic and social development, building modern agriculture, developing the rural economy, Increasing farmers’income, are the tasks of the comprehensive construction well-off society.", by the thinking of co-ordinate the development to solve rural issues and eliminate the dual economic structure. Chengdu started the reform of co-coordinating development urban and rural areas in2003.And started getting rid of dual economic structure, shoveling rural issues, transformation of economic growth, comprehensive development of urban and rural modernization. Chengdu and Chongqing in2007was selected as a "national urban and rural development of the comprehensive reform pilot area." Vigorously promote rural financial reform and innovation, strengthening the rural system construction," the Third Plenary Session of2008, as the theme of rural economic development. Admittedly, promote rural financial reform, the strengthening of rural financial services is the core requirements of the urban and rural development. Rural Finance is an important force to promote rural economic development is an important tool to narrow the gap of urban and rural economic and social development. However, Chengdu, financial development can not take up the historical task to promote rural development, prominent characteristics of dual financial structure. Lags far behind the development of rural finance in urban financial; rural financial institutions, capital outflows prominent rural financial organizations from rural areas to absorb the funds to invest in urban construction, the situation still has not changed; in rural areas, township enterprises, the financial needs of farmers still have can not be satisfied, and the gap is huge; lack of credit and financial services, rural financial markets are not perfect and still need to improve financial services, competition disorder. Therefore, with the deepening of reform of urban and rural areas, research Chengdu rural financial reform and supporting measures has important theoretical and practical significance. With the accelerated pace of financial reform, the rural financial system innovation has inevitably become the focus of financial reform. The rural financial reform is the key segments of the urban and rural areas, but also the main content of the new socialist countryside construction. This paper attempts to explore in the urban and rural development through theoretical analysis and empirical analysis, a new stage of building a new socialist countryside, the development of rural finance in Chengdu what are the weaknesses, and we need to take countermeasures in order to solve these problems and deficiencies.This paper reviewed the relevant literature at home and abroad on the results of theoretical studies of urban and rural areas and rural financial development. Binary economic theory, the theory of financial structure, financial repression and financial deepening theory, financial constraints and theory-based analysis of Chengdu’s rural finance and urban financial development gap. Regression model, the paper verify the rural financial impact on economic growth. Finally, the suggestions of the urban and rural context of rural financial development in Chengdu. Paper is divided into seven chapters:The first chapter is the introduction, this chapter mainly include three aspects: first study the background and significance; the second is a statement of the research program; that research and innovation of the paper and inadequacies. The second chapter is the definition and theoretical studies, this chapter defines the concept of urban and rural, rural financial institutions, and rural finance. Made on the financial support of the theory of the urban and rural economic and social development and classified. The third chapter to adapt to the requirements of the construction of urban and rural areas of rural financial development, urban and rural financial institutions should be how to coordinate the development. The fourth chapter analyzes the present situation of Chengdu Rural Finance Development and its impact on rural economic development. The fifth chapter is the development of Chengdu Rural financial problems and causes. Chapter Ⅵ is the draw of foreign rural financial support for rural social and economic development. The experience of the rural financial support for agriculture in the United States, Japan, India. Explore the revelation of the foreign experience of rural financial development in Chengdu. Chapter Ⅶ is the summarizc and the suggestions. This chapter reviews the problems of rural financial development in Chengdu, combined with the foreign experience of the rural financial support for agriculture, rural financial reform in the context of urban and rural suggestions.