Study On Current Situation And Strategies Of Soybean Industry Development In Nenjiang County

Due to the low yield of soybean, the contradiction of supply and demand, the current situationof soybean in Nenjiang was analysed through investigation and field experiment. The problems ofsoybean industry in Nenjiang was summarized, the way of the development of soybean industry inNenjiang was also provided, which was important for improving soybean industry and protectingNational Food Security. Results were listed in the followings:The result of suitability analysis showed that: the farmland of Nenjiang can divided into4grades. There were65000hm2highly suitable for soybean grown, accounted for19.0%of the totalfarmland of Nenjiang. There were18000hm2suitable for soybean grown, accounted for52.2%ofthe total farmland of Nenjiang. There were65000hm2with diffculty for soybean grown, accountedfor19.0%of the total farmland of Nenjiang. There were34000hm2unfit for soybean grown,accounted for9.9%of the total farmland of Nenjiang.The varieties of soybean suitable for the4accumulated temperature belt in Nenjiang are:Heijiao06-3002, Heihe52, Haojiang08-2112, Nenke7024, Heihe38, Bei8129, Heijiao07-2582;for the4accumulated temperature belt: Beidou33, Huajiang6946, Bei08-104, Beidou42, Heihe05-1676, Jiusan06-11, Huajiang4, Heihe53, Bei1184; for the4accumulated temperature belt:Beidou33, Huajiang6946, Bei08-104, Beidou42, Heihe05-1676, Jiusan06-11, Huajiang4,Heihe53, Bei1184, Beidou33.The three rows planting on per ridge are applicable in Nenjiang, the level and standard ofmachines and farming technique should be increased, if soil tillage and machines were all ready,The30cm and45cm serried row planting should be promoted, film mulching cultivation shouldbe used in areas where often suffered spring drought.Generally, the way of the development of soybean industry in Nenjiang was provided：conservation district of untransgenic soybean should be established, Strengthen the role oftechnology in the soybean industry, establish Soybean production base and industrializationdemonstration base, use transport and farmer “1+1” transporting mode, production base and broker,processing company “1+2” mode and farmer, production base, academician, travelling merchant“1+3” mode.