Empirical Analysis On R&D Input And Economic Growth Of Hebei Province

In the era of knowledge economy has come today,"science and technology is the firstproductive forces" is without a doubt, a country or region’s science and technologydeveloped level represents the country and regional competitiveness strength. Around theworld, and those who have the international competitiveness of the country or region areall highly developed areas of science and technology. Therefore, in today’s world eachcountry and the area are increasing R&D investment, improve the regional science andtechnology level,"relying on scientific and technological progress to promote the regioneconomy development" as a basic policy. In this context,"development through scienceand education" has become the basic state policy of our country. From the internationalexperience, for developed countries and regions, to maintain its science and technologyleading position, will continue to strengthen the research and development of theinvestment, and for developing countries and regions, because of its own technologyfoundation weak, to promote the progress of science and technology, it is necessary tointroduce the technology and strengthen the research and development investment, thiscan not make the development of the region by check, and to tackle fundamentally theproblem to keep the independence of the technology for a long time.This paper uses cointegration theory and method, before people on the economicgrowth and the research achievements of R&D input for support, the Hebei R&D inputand economic growth of the relationship between the research, and the R&D input byactivity type and executive main body have a further exploration.This paper first to economic growth, technological progress, research and development(R&D) concept of positioning, and then on the economic growth and the R&D inputcurrent research situation at home and abroad were summarized, it is concluded that theeconomic growth and R&D input there is a cointegration relationship point of view. Thenthis paper Hebei economic growth and R&D input the present situation to carry on thecontrast analysis, found in Hebei province in the R&D personnel input and funds areexisting problems. In the Hebei economic growth and R&D input, the author carries on acointegration analysis, this article points out that Hebei application research on economicgrowth of short-term effect are relatively obvious, the basic research long-term effectappeared not completely, and test development to economic growth and role in boostingminimum than before both low much; Hebei scientific research institution innovation activities and the market demand for contact tightness is not enough, technologicalinnovation efficiency is relatively low, the contribution to economic growth is not high.Finally, aiming at the above problems puts forward the countermeasures.