Study On Influencing Factors Of Chinese Manufacturing Industry Participate In International Intra-product Specialization

Since the nineteen seventies, in international intra-product specialization areabased on global production cooperation activities worldwide spread, each nationalprofessional products in a process or segments of the production, the productionactivity spread to various countries in the world and regions. China also activelyinvolved in the products within the system of international division of labor,economy obtained rapid development.Based on the related literature on the basis of the study, the use of traditionalinternational trade theory explains the intra-product specialization developmentbased on the theory, combined with some of the facts observed, extraction ofcomparative advantage, scale economy, the progress of science and technology, theglobal liberalization of trade and investment and other factors, theoretical analysisshows that the four factors on Chinese manufacture’s participation in internationaldivision of labor.On the basis of theoretical analysis, the use of input-output table and UNCOMTRADE data measure out Chinese manufacturing industry breakdown ofparticipation in international intra-product specialization degree VSS value,constructs the Chinese manufacturing industry to participate in internationalintra-product specialization influencing factors, and then use8years16manufacturing industries in all128sample capacity empirical inspection of Chinesemanufacturing industry in international intra-product specialization influence factors.For a detailed analysis of various factors in different types of industries thedifference between, on the manufacturing industry are classified, divided into: laborintensive, capital intensive industry, technology intensive industry. The regression,the labor intensive industry to higher labor costs than capital, technology intensiveindustry is much more sensitive; labor efficiency to deepen labor intensive industryto participate in international intra-product specialization degree is the most effective, capital intensive industry of technology intensive industry is the weakest, and so onmore detailed conclusion.The description of the current part mainly from the following four aspectssummarized Chinese manufacture’s participation in international division of labor:overall situation, at present Chinese manufacturing industry in internationalintra-product specialization degree reached about20%; the point of the industry,technology, capital concentrated model industry participation in internationaldivision of labor is higher than the labor intensive industry; the processing trade isbecoming Chinese manufacturing industry participation in international division oflabor is the main form of; foreign direct investment enterprises of China’smanufacturing industry participation in international division of labor main body.Finally, combined with the actual situation analysis is given in the followingthree points: policy implications for the proper formulation of industry tilt policy,selectively attract foreign direct investment; keep the labor-intensive industrycomparative advantage, increase of capital, technology intensive industry R&Dinvestment; expand the scale of enterprises, scale economic effect.