The Study Of Ecological Needs Category In View Of Ecological Philosophy

Because traditional theory of needs seriously ignored or intentionally sheltered ecological dimension and green ecological consciousness. Under the lack of ecological consciousness and theoretical guidance. Although human share the achievements of civilization in the material level, but when natural resources and energy resources were wringed too much, human had to suffer the consequences of ecological crisis caused by ecological imbalance. Mature theoretical reflection is the forerunner of practical effect. Ecological philosophy is the essence of the ecological civilization era thought. Ecological needs is an Important concept and one of the basic category based on the construction of ecological philosophy system and naturally gets more and more attention from the academic horizon. The academic circles home and abroad mercilessly exposed and deeply criticized the defect of the traditional theory of needs and the negative effect of practice under the guidance of the traditional theory of needs. On the same time, the academic placed high hopes on the new study of the theory of ecological needs and practice under the guidance of it. This paper discussed the study of ecological needs and talked advantage of frontier research to get study, investigated in the view of ecological philosophy. Considering by the basic method of documents, analysis and the consolidated method of history and logic. This paper completely investigated and ecological needs. Based on the theory of needs of the Marx doctrine and Maslow’s hierarchy of needs theory. Getting study from etymological meaning to extended meaning. Explaining its theoretical characteristics from type classification structure characteristics. Summarising its realization by the promotion of ecological consciousness, the creation of an ecological environment, the implementation of ecological consumption and the propaganda of ecological practice. Excavating the enlightenment value of the theory of ecological needs from connotation of the theory of needs and various practical theoretical direction. This paper has a purpose which is to build the infrastructure and academic basis for the follow-up study.