| The protection of historic buildings is an ongoing process, system. Need theoryguidance, multidisciplinary research is to continuously improve the basic protection andrestoration theory; through the practice but also improve the important aspect of theprotection of historic buildings.First of all, to develop cultural relics protection and restoration scheme, need todetermine the correct principles of repair, repair measures and specific repairtechnology. This paper introduces the principles of protection and restoration ofauthenticity, identifiability, reversibility, minimal intervention such as basic, which isthe basis for guiding conservation research and design work to repair the. Through theelaboration and analysis of the principle characteristics and the mutual relation, clearrestoration principles guiding role. Repair measures of heritage buildings, is to furtherreflect on the restoration principles, including measures to protect the restoration ofhistoric buildings: the daily maintenance, reinforcement and protection, renovation,repair of key, redevelopment and environmental remediation; combining the researchneeds of architectural heritage, select repair measures reasonably, and reflected in therepair design. Display and utilization has become an important part of cultural relicsprotection and restoration and protection work of cultural relics, complete and effectiveuse, can reflect the cultural relics has value, historical information and culturalsignificance, reflecting the ongoing protection and system repair. This paper explainsthe relationship between display and different concepts and content using and mutual.The principles and Strategies of cultural relics protection and restoration is the basicguarantee to realize the protection work. In addition to the repair of the damagedsituation of heritage buildings, also need to be late for historical building maintenancewas considered, achieves the protection of architectural heritage intact.Secondly, as the most prominent feature of repair design of architectural heritageprotection, investigation and research work of cultural relics is reflected on theprotection and restoration principles, research results will be the decisive role in theprotection and restoration measures are take. That is to say, no research, no design.Achieve the full understanding of architectural heritage through rigorous scientificresearch methods, to achieve the protection and restoration of historic buildings right.And working methods will be the focus of this paper. Research methods of architectural heritage includes the history of Archaeology and building construction, the factors onthe architectural heritage of ontology and related environment, and literature, interviewsand so on, between Archaeology and history method is the mutual connection,interaction. Therefore, in addition to the archaeological method and history methodwere studied, also expounds their work on the content of architectural heritage. Animportant part of investigation and research work of architectural heritage status. This isa process of cultural relics preserved intact degree, damaged condition and the reasonthe full understanding and knowledge, is to take further concrete protection andrestoration measures and technical means to ensure. On this basis, assessment of thevalue of historic buildings has definite value, the composition of heritage buildings, theconcept of value in this paper, different understanding of the architectural heritage ofWestern value, value assessment system and qualitative and quantitative evaluationmethods are demonstrated. Value evaluation is a key step in cultural relics protectionwork, protection of architectural heritage is to protect the value of. So to make thecorrect judgment and determination of value. The research work is focused on theprotection and restoration of design, the principles, strategies, measures and technicalmeans are in the process to reflect, will ultimately reflected in the conservation andrestoration work.Once again, discussed the technical measures to repair the protection of historicbuildings. That protection and restoration is of practical operational significance. Theconservation and restoration of cultural relics of the only truly implement means ofrepair technology of concrete can be realized. Design of protection and restoration ofheritage buildings nor by the end of text as termination, but need to be carried out in theactual engineering, verification, adjustment and modification of the design, includingthe repair technique measures changes, in order to achieve coincided with the actualcondition, protection and restoration of cultural relics are better. Reflect the protectiondesign for the process of repair repair project participation function, which is theprotection of historic buildings repair design a different from the modern architecturaldesign.Finally, the repair design of architectural heritage protection work, is to protect therepair design text content and depth of the regulations and requirements. At present, therepair design of architectural heritage is no national relative standard, this article carrieson the elaboration according to foreign relevant documents, as well as the relativestandard for repair design text. Repair protective design of historic buildings including scheme design and construction drawing design stage, design stage of text contentshould include: design file status file, project reconnaissance and other technicaldocuments; construction drawing design stage content should include: designdocumentation, drawings drawings, the construction drawing budget etc.. Design of thetext is to guide the actual protection restoration project basis. Therefore must bestandardized to expression, is a reflection of cultural relics protection and restorationcan be implemented.To study the method of repairing design of architectural heritage protection,conservation and restoration is to clear design of their own characteristics, to betterprotect the cultural relics architecture of this unique type of architecture. The repairdesign focus on heritage conservation, standardize the process and content of design... |
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