Study On The History Of Changchun Urban Planning

There were several important changes during the process of Changchun urban planning. They were the feudal city; the city due to the development of railway construction; railway subsidiary; the "administrative center city" of the puppet regime; the comprehensive industrial city. Compared with other cities in China, the process of Changchun urban planning has its particularity. Therefore, it is necessary for the history of Changchun urban planning to do a comprehensive and sufficient research. And the research also has great theoretical value and practical significance to the current urban development and construction.The main content of this article is the history of Changchun urban planning. Looking from the time, the time of Changchun urban planning defined as1800to1957. It is the urban planning activities during the beginning of the Mongols founding to the five-year plan. The main research is the modernization process of Changchun city. Looking from the space, the subject of the study is the urban planning activities in Changchun city. The study also involves other cities in China and Japan, European and American countries. It helps to understand the process which the urban planning theory and technology of Japan, the European and American transplanted, introduced and influenced in Changchun.First of all, this article explores the influence factors of Changchun city development, through the analysis in the natural geographical situation to Changchun and historical evolution. And through the analysis in the existing urban planning historical per iodization schemes, it puts forward Changchun city planning historical per iodization schemes according to the characteristics of the modernization of Changchun itself.Secondly, the article analyzes and evaluates each period of urban planning activities in Changchun. The contents include every period area forming background and orientation of the city, site selection, planning design gimmick, representative character, etc, and the concrete implementation of city planning activities. It explores these activities on Changchun the role of urban development. Each period of city planning activities has its uniqueness, it is because of these planning activities implementation, and gradually formed a city pattern today in Changchun.Finally, the article summarizes the Changchun city planning’s features. It includes Changchun city development pattern, Chinese and western city planning theory to Changchun city planning, effects of different period of urban spatial structure changes. Meanwhile it compares Changchun with other cities at home and abroad among the broader space-time. These studies will help understand the Changchun city development process. And the experiences have important significance to the future urban planning theory research and practice.