Exploration And Practice Of Plant Landscape Design Of Villas Area

With increased levels of social and economic progress and the rapid advance ofurbanization, more and more people aspire to return to nature and rural life, but also hope toconstantly improve their quality of life. As with humans most closely related types ofbuildings, residential building is unique. The villa as a special form of residential buildingsnot only enhance people’s quality of life, but also to meet the people’s desire to have a goodliving environment. Plant Landscape design villas and villa design, experienced a "rote","learn to imitate" to "local characteristics", but really very short transition period. Handeddown from our old garden design philosophy has been unable to fully comply with thecurrent development of the times and people’s aesthetic needs, therefore, a complete set ofrigorous scientific theory villa plant landscaping emergence become urgent villa industrialdevelopment requirements.Papers villa landscape features in the analysis and summary of villas plant landscapingmethods based on the use of plant landscaping, landscape art, architecture, aesthetic theoryand other disciplines, through the villa area plant landscaping features, principles andmethods analysis, summarized our villa several plant landscape construction experience,summed villa rationality plant Landscape Design principles and design methods, and thus theChurch Nanjing nine "see the mountain" area to plant landscaping reasonable the guidance.In this study, several aspects of the conclusions drawn as follows:1.Villas plant landscaping should focus on unity with the architectural style. Villa styles,distinct characteristics. Chinese-style villa essence mainly in the layout, attention by the King,concealment and revelation, endless variations; European-style villa is designed to emphasizethat with the surrounding environment of harmony and unity; American house style showinga diverse international orientation, landscape lively, passion, freedom and free, and to live artand commerce together.2.Garden and plant landscaping should be combined with functionality, environmentaland design intent. Garden and diversity of form and function, or to open the main orsports-based, or social-based. Social leisure garden for leisure and cultural life type garden for viewing, physical activity type for the courtyard for exercise, biological ornamentalgarden for fruit vegetables.3. Garden and enclosed layout method should focus on ways and planting practices.Handling of garden space should be flexible, development and innovation. The most commonway is "Seeing," which requires the designer can reasonably correctly handle building andgarden space proportional relationship, so that harmony and unity, set off each other;attention, shrub and grass plant configuration approach combining.4. Villas from a different plant configurations should pay attention to the uniqueornamental garden plants garden plant configuration considerations. Priority should followfunction, focusing on coordination; according to local conditions, suitable tree; take the longview, strengthening layout; heritage context, distinctive; lessons learn, develop innovationfive principles.5.Nanjing nine Church villa zone "see the mountains," the specific design practices,should be based on people-oriented, heritage context, local conditions, ecological protectiondesign principles to create plant landscaping space."See the mountain" public landscapegroup into "spring, summer, autumn and winter," four parts, four groups of different topics,distinctive, distinct seasonal landscape plants. Symbol of spring "spring" meaning the "fightwarm", a symbol of rebirth for the spring, thriving desire, within the main application grouposmanthus, red plum, Tau, spring, forsythia, iris and other plants. Symbolizes the summer,"Sappho" signifying "cool", expressing the summer heat, the unlimited fun approach to life,organizing the major applications magnolia, crape myrtle, heather, Xia Juan, Gold FlameSpiraea, hosta and other plants. Symbolizing the fall of the "Autumn" with "see cool"meaning, symbolizing autumn. Groups within the main application ginkgo, tulip tree, beechtree, Acer palmatum, sweet gum, calendula and other plants. Symbolizing winter "WinterStone" signifying "slightly cold" to express the enjoyment of life, love life, Lotte attitudewithin the main application group Golden Bough locust, red Ramu, cypress, privet,Liuyuexue other plants. Private garden space for villas, villas separated by fences, publicgreen space, roads, landscape trees, public landscape, revetment artistic landscape andlandscape aspects of this seven plant landscaping design.