Urban Residential Area Commercial Service Facilities Configuration Research

Residential area business first appear as village form a complete set, with housing commercialization reform increasingly deepened and the improvement of living standards, people of living environment put forward higher request, the residents’ consumption demand has been from the past "subsistence" type to "high quality" spiritual needs. In view of the small business service facilities in the reform and development of many problems, such as commercial facilities form a complete set of content, business scale, business structure and operation mode, etc., means that in the new stage of community commercial service facilities should be combined with the era demand, tailored to regional development and practical modern residential area business. So under such background, the research community business survival present situation and development prospects become urgent and meaningful.Urban residential area commercial service facilities allocation research is a research subject has many uncertain factors, the development of it by social, economic, political, and way of life, etc, the influence of the development in use process will produce different change tendency. In this paper, in combination with China’s national conditions and the relevant specifications and construction standards of other cities, and draw lessons from domestic and foreign relevant theory, on the basis of the residential community commercial service facilities in the specification of the control system to find the breakthrough point, the xi’an20typical residential area as the research object, research the status quo of its commercial service facilities configuration, and usage, analysis of residential community commercial service facilities from the function, form, layout of the growth condition and evolution process, find the "standard" configuration residential area in commercial facilities in terms of the number of formats, project quality, the management mode advantages and existing problems, and discusses residential area more scientific planning and positioning business how to do it.Through the above content analysis, this paper formed the following conclusions:in different periods of residential community commercial service facilities configuration has different rules and characteristics shows that proposed configuration of the content and development model is not invariable, and in the development of community commercial service facilities in China should follow the overall coordination, reasonable structure, advance, and the principle of people-oriented, under the "specification" of the construction of the commercial facilities to reserve certain space for development, neglect the "specification" commercial facilities, make its have adjusted according to different situations may change, make small business to a greater degree of service in urban residents.