The Study Of Folk Architecture In The Country Of Zhejiang

Folk architecture refers folk vernacular architecture in the field of sociology, meet folk cultureexhibition and heritage, on behalf of the relevant folk culture, and the traditional folk culture isactive, the cultural connotation is much more broad.Folk architecture is an important part of Chinesetraditional architecture, not only the number quantity, widely distributed, and in various forms, andwith Chinese traditional folk activities symbiotic society.Folk architecture is the cultural heritage tostudy of folk culture and important carrier, has not received due attention, its culture, developmentand change and configuration palace, spatial layout and other basic system is still in the initial state,even ignoring its close links with the local social life.Zhejiang province has long been economically developed areas with active cultures, has manyfolk architecture with local characteristics.At the same time, with society development and dynastieschange in history, the village of Zhejiang remained honest folkway, structure and function of folkarchitectural has been preserved.Take this as a starting point, a large number of existing rural folkbuildings in Zhejiang as the object of study, relying on local county, famous works, literary worksand folk literature,literary works and civil records and other materials combined folklore literature,architecture fieldwork method, the integrated use of folklore, architecture science, landscapearchitecture, anthropology, sociology and other related disciplines, theories and research results,analysis the the generation of folk architecture development, construction process, shape layout andother aspects of social function, aimed at a more comprehensive understanding of folk architectureand folklore culture, to provide a theoretical basis for folk culture and folk architecture protection.This paper discussed from the following levels:firstly, research on the surrounding state ofpreservation conditions of Zhejiang folk architecture;secondly, divided folk architecture into fourcategories：clans cultural buildings, beliefs cultural construction, plowing cultural buildings andother cultural construction according to folklore method,do a more comprehensive analysis ofcultural characteristics and development process of each category, discusses the generate anddevelopment process of folk architecture and beliefs based on the literature;again, through theliterature sorting and field research, do in-depth analysis on folk architecture architectural shapes,layout, and rural settlements of the relationship, to show their culture, reflect its close relationshipwith rural social life;finally, take large courtroom, main temple cave, Yuquan, Wenchang Palace andTong River College as the example, summarize their social and functionality from architecture,folklore, landscape architecture and other disciplines angle, sorting out protection and developmentmeasures and methods for the folk architecture.