Research Of Urban Ecological Park Planning And Design Of Karamay Region Of Xinjiang

Karamay is not only the important national petroleum and petrochemical base, but also the key construction new industrialization city. It has incalculable development prospect. The West Development Strategy of China and the important support from Xinjiang government bring unprecedented development opportunity to this area, which has promoted economic development and people’s living standards rapidly. While the challenges and opportunities coexist, relatively to the east coastal and central plain of China, both the bad natural environment and behindhand ecological construction of Karamay region have severely restricted the local progress and development. Bases on the condition, the essay researches and explores how to plan and construct urban ecological park in Karamay region, which plays a great stimulating role to the ecological environment improvement of this region.Karamay is a typical arid desert region of Xinjiang region. Its geographical location determines the specificity of the ecological environment. To explore the urban park planning methods of this area, intensive environment study is crucial. Karamay region has its particularity in nature, economy and historic content. To some extent, these special factors may restrict urban ecological urban planning and construction, but they provide opportunities at the same way. The planning scheme must both stress ecological idea and get in line with the urban culture; must both harmonize with the local climate, the folk custom and the surroundings and reflect its characteristics and uniqueness. This can form the special landscape, echoing the national and regional cultural background.Based on the related theory research home and abroad and combined with analysis of typical practical case, this essay summaries their experience and deficiency. This provides reference frame to follow-up planning and study. According to the greenbelt current situation research of this area, the essay summaries the characteristic and insufficiency of greenbelt construction. Meanwhile, combining with regional natural and economic situation, it concludes various factors which restrict urban ecological park construction. Finally, aiming at the special regional feature in Karamay and using related theory and principles, the essay puts forward ecological park planning and design principle and method, discussing and proving with examples. Planning and design should focus on mining advantages, avoid negative factors, solve existing problem and try to build ecological and regional characteristics of Karamay urban ecological park.