Technique Demonstration And Popularization Of Wheat Cultivation For High Yield In Liaocheng Dongchangfu District

Wheat is the main grain crops, at present there are still10million people are short phenomenon in the world. Since the founding of new China, the country from the establishment of a reasonabions, and has done a lot of work on wheat production in the control and adjustment measures, wheat yield plays a very important role. Now the national wheat production has increased year by year.Liaocheng Dongchangfu district is located in Luxi Plain, which is the main producing areas of wheat in Shandong province. In recent years, Dongchangfu District in the superior departments under the correct leadership, earnestly implements the spirit of the central document No.1, Dongchangfu district wheat production in2003to2011annual production increased year by year, per unit area yield. In recent years, Dongchangfu District coordinate the environmental conditions and the growth and development of wheat, improve cultivation technology of wheat,so that wheat yield up to700kg/mu, the general plots of land in350～460kg/mu. Wheat in Dongchangfu district although increase year after year, but there are still some problems in cultivation techniques, mainly include:The first, wheat varieties replacement frequency speed up, sowing and Cultivation Technique of wheat is not complete, difficult to implement some technology. Second, in order to rotary instead of ploughing, it appears plough layer, affecting wheat yield. Third, compound fertilizer has become the mainstream of base fertilizer, famer neglect the nutrient content and composition, that can not meet the needs of wheat growth. Fourth, the chemical herbicides in wheat field and field compaction, are not conducive to the growth of wheat. Fifth, the cultivation management is simple, extensive, that seriously impacts on wheat yield. Sixth, the agricultural hand pursuits economic interests, so that mechanical operation is failed. In this paper, according to the experts advice, after farmers planting experience, combined with Dongchangfu actual we work out technical specification of high yield planting wheat wheat in Dongchangfu district. Rules include yield component factors and population index, the condition of soil and fertility, variety selection and seed quality requirements, broadcast technologyspecies, planting technology, management before winter and spring and late management.The sowing quality of Wheat, spring management quality and the late management measures are a key link of great influence on wheat yield in Dongchangfu district, any time that can not relax. In the future, Dongchangfu district wheat yield strategies include:strengthening administrative promotion efforts, promote land management of scale, promote the wheat diseases and insect pests Professional Commission ruled against wheat, increase funding support, high-yielding strategy implementation is bound to the Dongchangfu district wheat yield increased continuously to provide strong protection.