The Survival Anxiety And Alienation Of Human Nature In The Workpalce Novel

In recent years, the upsurge of workplace novels that has formed at joint of centuries has become an important literature phenomenon.But the comment circles have expressed certain in difference,even if in the critical circles,belittling is more than praising. According to this reality,this paper attempts to reveal the meaning and value of workpalce novles.and tries to make more obicetive and fair appraisement for this phenmoenon.The paper’s opinion is that the workpalce novels have exposed a kind ofconfuse and upseet.In the social transition period,because uncertainty and risk factors increases,people feel uncomfortable abuot the huge social changes.even some feel fear.as a result,psychological anxiety widespread.In recend yeas.Chinese society widespread investment failure,savings shrink and unemployment climbed etc negative phenomenon,these facetors have led more and more people feel anxiety,some people even in "the survival panic". Workpalce novels in participated in the modern writing and expression in modernization with market economy as the center.and have reflected writers’ worries and the solicitude of social reality in the tranditional period.and it has become an important means for us to understand the past and the current,it also shows the meaning and the value of this literature phenmoenon and this paper.The paper is divided into the following secons:The introduction mainly explains the origin of reason and the present condition of research.The first chapter examines the status quo. First clarify the two concepts of "workplace" and "workplace novel, and then to explore the development of workplace novel outline, pointed out that the mode of writing the status quo and diversified development trend, last combing workplace literary value of the novel and discussed in" literary "limitations and humane care.The second chapter places Workplace novein post-industrial society and social ransformation, aims to open the "workplace" space from a sociological point of view, the study reflected the modern workplace novel survival anxiety:the modernsurvival anxiety, that anxiety of time and space, the desire of anxiety, including self-identity anxiety, identity anxiety, judgments anxiety, it is the body and survivability, comes from the uncertainty of modern society and highrisk.The third chapter pointes out that the workplace novels evoke emotion from a narrative point of view is the anxiety-a feeling of unease and suspicion. In order to enable the reader to enter the workplace anxiety narrative, the novel focus on "realistic" to reduce defamiliarization, narrative style with realistic characteristics, narrative strategy is to adjust the aesthetic distance, so that the reader can not "stay out". The workplace has a distinctive feature of the novel in plot manufacturing and psychological description, strengthen the work experience, to show the characters in a state of anxiety world of alienation.The fourth chapter is that modern existential anxiety myth workplace novels of Chinese literature built on modern writing associating narrative of existential anxiety in the workplace novel a certain level of significance is a strong complement modernity writing and reflection.