The Schubert Art Song Creation Characteristic

Schubert, the great Austrian composer,18th century Vienna classical pie’s successor, is towards the romanticism of the first music master, in the history of music development has its irreplaceable position. He wrote more than1000art songs, there are about more than1,600come down, for the human has left a large number of precious music heritage, known as "king of songs".In our current less vocal learning process involving deo art songs, and seldom to sing with the original. As deo art songs, the most typical representative of schubert song content most from the romantic literary works, the lyrics lyrics mainly from Germany, with Schiller, Goethe, Heine, and Mueller and among them the largest number of poetry. Most of his music image is the pursuit of happiness and not loss and in the plight of homeless people, pour into personal emotional experience and life experience, these not only is a self-portrait of the schubert music image, is also the portrayal of the sufferings of the ordinary people and feelings, has a lot of times, so the schubert art song in vocal music study has important significance. His art songs of the singer understanding from the perspective of literature, aesthetics and music analysis, and the voice control and command of tone and so on, have higher requirements. This article through to schubert era background and creation background and some of his representative works such as "An die musik"," Die Forelle " concrete analysis, we can make to the schubert art song has a certain understanding, in understanding and expression of schubert works, can enrich our voice color, the ability to control breath voice training in order to achieve the function and improve the ability of cooperate with piano accompaniment and so on, to German pronunciation characteristics at the same time have a preliminary understanding, so as to improve the level of art songs to sing.