Study On Quanzhou Nanyin Clappers

Quanzhou Nanyin clappers is the main instrument of Nanyin play, acting up and at the command of the role. However, as time changes, Nanyin play develops gradually from the original character of enjoying themselves to stage performance, and Nanyin clappers from its original control tempo and speed commanders, gradually is decorated as props by some people, so that it lost its original decider function and role and has impact on the special music characteristics.In view of this, this article adopts literature collecting method and the field investigation to explore deeply into Nanyin clappers and its function, to point out that the clappers neglected reasons and put forward measures to recover the main fuction, so as to reflect on the importance of Nanyin play, for better protection and inheritance of Nanyin characteristics and performance with a little reality significance and role.The main research results of the article includes five parts:the first part mainly introduces the definition, the composition of the decider, and shape norms of Quanzhou Nanyin clappers.The second part mainly introduces the decider with pat ensemble way and the play shooting methods including seven liao, three got, just a little above the fold, fold shoot, and tight got shot.The third chapter mainly analysis the role Quanzhou Nanyin clappers plays in Nanyin play, such as acting up and at the command of the role, and gas storage strokes, adjust body and mind and the performance of the beauty, the highest level in Nanyin play is fajiezhongjie.The fourth chapter mainly analysis the Nanyin clappers neglected reasons:such as the problems of the factor of the person holding clappers or changes of their performance forms or clappers material factors and so on. From aspects of teaching and practice, the fifth chapter mainly put forward measures to recover the main fuction, for better protection and inheritance of Nanyin characteristics and performance.