Theory Of Universal Art Of The Chinese Pipa Art

Pipa art is Chinese ancient Plucked String instrument, the treasure of traditional Chinese music. Among the long history of more than two thousand years of music, pipa art has unique artistic charm to play the leading role in Chinese music. Among a wide variety of ethnic Musical Instruments in China, the pipa art has strong national aesthetic characteristics from the structure characteristic, musicality, performance style, full expression Chinese nationality unique cultural connotation. From this perspective, it is not a general meaning of musical instrument, but a symbol of the cultural, a cultural phenomenon, accumulated specific national consciousness and spirit connotation.At the same time, the pipa art is a miracle in the musical treasure of Chinese culture. As a national instrumental music, the birth of the pipa art, the perpetuate through the age has a certain legend. Before the Silk Road began,"Pipa" instrument name never appeared any where of in the China and the world. The pipa art is a product of intercultural communication. It can also be said that the history of the pipa art is the history of Chinese-foreign Intercultural Communication and cultural integration. In the two thousand years of history of pipa, it has been closed link with our nation’s political, economics and cultural history, even foreign policy as well; just like a mirror, reflect the right and wrong, success or failure of the past; at the same time as a fine art, linebreeding history and culture of later generations, enrich people’s life of literature and art.Two thousand years after the emperors, emperors’s officers, emperors’s concubine, writers and folk artists, especially modern intellectuals and modern professional performers wisdom creation, pipa art’s structure characteristic is getting more reasonable and perfection. Since the beginning of the modern society, pipa has been major reforms in terms of appreciation, chord quality, production methods, and the selection of materials. Especially under the spread of Chinese and foreign cultural exchanges and learn from each other, the pipa has been inheritance its own, progress development through Chinese and foreign exchange, artistic performs enhanced unceasingly, it has been achieved fruitful results, and formed the pipa development new situation.Music to be socialized, it must be socialized with human been. Go into depth study of Pipa art, we can not be separated from its social history and cultural background. From development track of pipa art in China for two thousand years, different races in the musical culture is not the same, but as the world economics and cultures getting more and more closely exchanged. Traditional ethnic culture toward internationalization, gaining wider recognition.This paper in illusion to the pipa appear time, the location, the structure characteristic, name and music performance, exploring the hidden from the old age, reorganizing the structure of the pipa art rheologic, especially in the scope of pipa unique to the world or under the perspective of Chinese-foreign Intercultural Communication. We discuss the pipa music characteristic and culture attribute. Comprehensive collection and analysis for each segments in the development of pipa art and strive to find more beneficial pattern of art, in order to adapt to the new situation of music.