Research On Script Variants In The Dunhuang Chinese Manuscripts "Jin Guang Ming Jing" Collected In The National Library

Through the calendar era in the preface,the dunhuang Chinese manuscripts across eight centuries,from the first year of the gan lu in qian qin(359) to the fourth year of the xian ping in the Song Dynasty.It is the critical period for the transformation in Chinese character fonts from clerical script to regular script.The dunhuang Chinese manuscripts retains the characteristics of writing and using of Chinese characters which are examples to study script variants and the evolution of fonts.This thesis select the script variants in the dunhuang Chinese manuscripts"Jin Guang ming Jing" as the research object to reveal the value of research on script variants of manuscripts in Sui and Tang Dynasties in the history of Chinese language, make up for the inadequacy of studying single books in dunhuang manuscripts at the same time.This thesis pay attention to return to the origin of Chinese character fonts. Script variants research from three angles:the form、the pronunciation、 the meaning.This thesis is divided into five chapters, the content is as follows:Chapter oneIntroduction the version and author of Jin Guang Ming Jing,the research of Jin Guang Ming Jing and the development of script variants.At last,research ideas and research methods.Chapter twoThe form analyse from component, divided into two parts:the configuration and the erroneous transformation.The configuration combine the unearthed literature inscription.and dunhuang Chinese manuscripts to analyse four parts: changement、simplification、complex and shift.The erroneous transformation collate the writing and using of Chinese characters by contrasting the Da Zheng Xin Xiu Da Zang Jing and referencing Zhong Hua Da Zang Jing.Try to explain the cause of the script variants.Chapter threeThe pronunciation to explain the cause of the script variants by making examples contrasting Guangyun And Jiyun. The pronunciation has two parts:the same pronunciation and the similar pronunciation.Chapter fourThe meaning analyse inverse morpheme words and the cause of the script variants.Contrasting the same meaning and the similar meaning,making examples from the perspective of lexicology used in the ancient books and buddhist ceremony.Chapter fiveSummarize the whole article and pointed out the article deficiency.