Analysis Of Bronze Age Culture In Xialiaohe Plain

Xialiaohe plain is refers to the downstream of Liao river plain.Geographicalcoordinates for between the east longitude120°42′to124°45′, north latitude40°43′to43°27′.Xialiaohe plain of the Bronze Age Culture plays a key role in the northeastregion of Bronze Age Culture. The geographical position is in between Liaowestern plain and the Liao eastern mountain, so its the archaeological culture is thetransition zone of the two regional archaeological to spread their culture have theeffect of the link. Therefore, the Xialiaohe plain of the archaeology cultural morepresents or this or that, both this and that, and unique.The discovery and distribution of Xialiaohe plain of the Bronze Age Culture aremainly concentrated in the nrth-eastern and central regions of the Xialiaohe plain,main culture are Gaotaishan Culture and XinLe upper culture.Starting from the twoaspects address and the tombs, pottery unearthed from the main culture typical of typeannlysis,the Xialiaohe plain of the Bronze Age Culture divided into four phases.Thefirst period, represented by Gaotaishan early Culture, equivalent to the late XiaDynasty to the early Shang Dynasty period; the second period, represented byGaoTaishan late Culture, XinLe upper early Culture, equivalent to the late ShangDynasty; the third period, represented by XinLe upper late Culture, Laohuchong siteand the first phase of Zhengjiawazi, equivalent to the early Zhou Dynasty to theearly Warring States Period; the fourth period, represented by Yan cellar collection ofLiaozhong County Laoguantuo, equivalent to the Warring States Period.According to the unearthed pottery, stone, bone, bronze that agriculture in theXia and Shang Dynasties had begun to take shape,but the development of theproductive forces was far less than the Central Plains region; hunting and fishingindustry was agriculture sideline production; textile industry was more mature,peoplegrasp the texlile technology and application to life; ceramics industry was quitedeveloped, unearthed pottery mainly life of appliances and pottery kilns found; copperindustry rapid development, from the smelting technique of acquiring technologythrough the use of skilled and highly skilled. It can analyze the development ofproduction and technology.And discuss the relationship of the culture of the BronzeAge archeology between the Liao western plain and the Liao eastern mountain fromthe form and system of tombs, had provided some information to clarify the culturaldevelopment and toward.