The Wenchuan Earthquake Literature Writing

There was a sudden earthquake disaster on May12,2008, the whole nation was participating in the rescue,and Chinese literature also had played a great role that appeared a rare prosperity. Writers, poets, journalists and even millions of Internet users have been devoting themselves into literary creation, to form a variety of literary creation called "Wenchuan Earthquake Literature". The earthquake is a natural disaster which have sudden and strong destruction.It brought to mankind body scar while more psychological damage."Wenchuan Earthquake Literature" is regarded as a rescue in the field of sprite. In order to remember the dead, inspire the survival, show national sprite and the spirit of times, They use texts, pictures,voice, image etc. truly restore the earthquake scene, and further show that, in the face of disaster and death, people demonstrated strong power of humanity. Through writing, to thinking about life,the relationship between human and nature. This is a valuable asset in China literature history, even in the history of mankind is indispensable. Therefore, study these works of literature is very necessary and urgently.After the5.12earthquake, there have been several large-scale earthquake disaster, such as Haiti earthquake, Yushu earthquake, the Indonesian earthquake, Chile earthquake, the Japanese earthquake,Yaan earthquake, etc. Human society seems to have came into earthquake-prone period, which set off a wave of earthquake research, Experts no longer simply study from geology,geography, meteorology and scientific point of view, but also began to focus on the relationship between earthquakes and the political, economic, social and psychological, etc. Of course, earthquake literature has also become the subject which can not be ignored. Since the creation of poetry, reportage, fiction in "Wenchuan earthquake Literature" are more excellent, so the paper will focus on these three types.This article will focus on following aspects:how does Chinese traditional literature write earthquake.In the face of disaster, what responsibility should the literature take.Different earthquake literature styles have different characteristics andmerits. such as,how to write earthquake, how to show people’s love and respect for life, the spirit hurt, the power of human, the relationship between man and nature, etc, as well as the earthquake literature’s characteristics and shortcomings. As a disaster, earthquake has very huge damage, often have a profound impact on many aspects, such as economic, social, psychological and values. Research Wenchuan Earthquake Literature can let us see some new features of literature and its development. Urges people to face the disaster, think about the national culture, pay attention to the power of people. Help people take easy for the disaster.The literature can better complete the task--respect for individual life and realizing that man is an integral part of nature.