Study On Literariness Of Su Wen

"Su Wen" is one part of "Huang Di Nei Jing", which has a total of24volumes and81chapters. This work is the earliest extant writings of Chinese traditional medical science. It holds classical theory of the ancient books before the Qin and Han Dynasties, such as "Kui Du ","Yi Jing","Shang Jing","Xia Jing","Jin Kui" and so on. It explains many kinds of medical theories, such as the theory of yin-yang and five elements, viscera-state theory, induction theory of nature and man, meridian theory and so on. It laid a foundation for the later development and innovation of Chinese medicine theory.The main way of Su Wen interpretes medical theory is "question-and-answer". That is,it makes medical apparent by question and answer of the yellow emperor and Qibo. And in the process of question-and-answer, writer payed attention to make sentence neat, logic rigorous, view clear, rhetoric flexible, etc. In this way, Su Wen is not only of great significance in the history of the chinese medicine, in the history of literature also has certain research value. The following is the main content of this article:The first chapter:introduce the history and question-and-answer form of Su Wen. By the statistics, Su Wen has a total of81chapters, of which70chapters discuss medical theory in question-and-answer form, so it is the molding question-and-answer works. The second chapter: analyze the "question-type structure" and artistic features of question-type. Su Wen’s question-type structure includes simple sentence, complex sentence and groups of sentences.It uses a more flexible, with characteristics of briefness and change. In addition, question-type type is relatively abundant.There are questions, question sentences rhetorical question, which questions is the most. Questions also can make discussion on medicine become the most sufficient and effective.The third chapter: explore the strict logical relation between sentences of the answer type, and the type of the whole structure of the answer type, which is flexible. The process of medical interpretation of Su Wen is strict and orderly, which uses many logical relations,such as the causal, parallel, twist, total score, points total, progressive,etc. And its answer type is complete. According to the need of the content, Its arrangement is reasonable, formed many kinds of structure type, such as the straight flow type, the opposing type, winding type, repeated type,etc.The forth chapter:discuss the overall aesthetic art of Su Wen. When Su Wen study medical theroy, it pays attrention to simplicity and elegance of the word,which leads to the rich and beautiful rhythm, neat and changeable sentence, concise and profound language, slick and free rhetoric. The fifth chapter:discuss the emotion and reason of Su Wen, that is a clear sense of urgency, a reasonable approach of choosing love and evil, and a rational pursuit of beauty in harmony.