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View On The Promotion And Influence Of German Economy To The Development Of The EU

Posted on:2014-04-05Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:J ZhuFull Text:PDF
GTID:2256330401490569Subject:International relations
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Since2010Europe has caught up in the sovereign debt crisis,had thecomplicated international economic situation brought the European integrationprocess once again into a shadow.As we known, Germany has always been themainstay of the image in the process of European integration at past.Under theEuropean debt crisis, although Germany and other EU countries also suffered fromits own power losses,but based on its economic base, it can withstand,and ithighlights the economic advantages of Germany and its importance in the EUdecision-making in all the EU countries at the same time.Not only because unwindingthe European debt crisis can not without the sponsorship and support of theGerman,but also because the German mark had deeply been signed in the EuropeanUnion’s economic system,for example,the Lisbon Treaty stipulates the EU economicsystem as a social market economy with free competition,the European CentralBank’s independence structure is on imitation of the German Federal CentralBank,and the European debt crisis from a realistic point of view to tell EUcountries.Although it is good at learning from Germany excellent idea,but not asgood as Germany implemented efficiently。Germany’s social market economy payattention to the balance between economic efficiency and social equity,that is, fullyaffirms the free market,also attaches great importance to the improvement of thesocial security system to safeguard the interests of the people,on the one hand,ensurethat the market could create more wealth to the greatest extent possible,also have toensure that the interests of the members of society which can improve theirenthusiasm,in order to make sure the sound development of the socio-economiccycle.Social security,as the representative of social welfare,is an important means topromote social equity,of course, in the maintenance of social and economic efficiency,the German Federal Central Bank of the formulation of monetary policy independentof the government could create the possibility for the effective operation of the socialmarket economy.The field of automotive industry in Germany is in compliance withthe fairness and efficiency in the social market economy model.EU imitate thesesystems in Germany, but can not grasp the "degree" between fairness andefficiency,regardless of socio-economic affordability to increase social welfare,andthen makes the operation of the market economy blocked,the unfair welfare isbound to bring pressure on market efficiency.The outbreak of the debt crisis is because of the imbalance between fairness and efficiency in Europe from thefundamental.Since the Lisbon Treaty is under the direction of economic developmentin the EU, and the European Central Bank holds the principle of independenceconstruct, so getting out of the crisis requires the guidelines of the Germanexperience.Then, wether Germany would become the EU’s powerful leader infuture, it should make a comprehensive measure.On the one hand, the development ofGerman society is with reform pressure,on the other hand,it undertakes theresponsibility between Germany and the EU.However, whether Germany will paymore leadership in EU in furture,should analyze from the German attitude、fields andtheir actions to the European debt crisis.
Keywords/Search Tags:Germany’s Economic Growth Model, EU integration, fair, efficiency
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