On Constructiong Of China’s Community Correction Mechanism

With the continuous development of human civilization, people’s rights consciousness awakening,the development trend of the world penalty from barbarism to civilization, from perceptual to rational.Community correction emerge as the times require in complied with this historical trend under thebackground of. Community corrections refers to comply with the conditions of the criminals into thecommunity, by the special social groups in the relevant state organs and civil society organizations andthe help of volunteers, to rectify the criminal psychology and bad behavior, promote the smooth returnof non-custodial penalty executive activities.This article from the basic theory of community correction, a study of the development ofcommunity correction system, on the other hand, the representative national community correction forlack of China community correction work mechanism of the process of the system of diversity, so as tosuit one’s measures to local conditions and put forward countermeasures and suggestions of ourcommunity correction mechanism. Specifically, the main content of the thesis is divided into five parts.The first part: overview of community correction. First of all, mainly introduces the communitycorrection of general and narrow sense, and then expand to our country to the scientific definition ofcommunity correction. Secondly, summarizes four characteristics of community correction: criminalpunishment, non-custodial, social participation, ease of punitive. Finally draws the implementation ofcommunity correction value, namely, effectively promote the reform of criminals, contributes to themaintenance of social stability, can save judicial resources.The second part: Based on the present situation and characteristics of the British communitycorrection mechanism. The main part of the world community correction development quite mature inthe British community correction status and characteristics of the. First of all, simply summarized thebackground of the rise of community correction. On the second state of British community correctionmechanism, including the British community correction mechanism is provided, the basic content,team equipped with. Finally summed up the characteristics of the correction mechanism in thecommunity, and in China’s community correction mechanism in later chapters in the.The third part: the development of community correction in China and the present situation inpractice. Our community correction in abroad started late, development is not mature enough. This chapter on the community correction in the way China’s rise was briefly introduced, the penalty in thenew non-imprisonment inspiration. Secondly, taking Beijing and Shanghai as an example to talk aboutcommunity correction mechanism in the concrete practice in china.The fourth part: the defects of our community correction mechanism.The third part analysis of thepresent situation, this chapter is divided into four parts on the defects of the Chinese communitycorrection mechanism in practice, specifically in the following aspects: implementing legislation level,subject level, operation level, evaluation system.The fifth part: the improvement of community correction mechanism countermeasures andsuggestions. To scientifically solve our problems exist in the mechanism of community correction work,should be performed in the legislative level, subject level, operation level, system level evaluation workof community correction mechanism of one one measures. Establish a complete, detailed communitycorrection law when the time is ripe, clear as soon as the community correction object scope, perfectthe pre-trial social investigation system, clear the work of community correction after the evaluationsystem and a series of long-term operation mechanism, in order to establish a line with China’s nationalconditions of community correction mechanism, so that the community correction to achieve betterresults.