The Political Conceptions Of Marx And Engels In The Thought Of Agricultural Cooperative

Our Party and government have always attached great significance to the the agricultural development problem.Especially in2013, the central document No.1for the first time to put the"family farm"as the main body of the new agriculture.And our Government encourages and supports the original household contract responsibility system to the agricultural professional model,family farms,cooperative farmers.Marxism cooperation theory is different from the general cooperation theory,it has double functions,including political and economical functions,putting its political function and target in the first place.In view of Marx and Engels about the ideological point,the cooperation theory of Marxism ideology which is to meet the needs of political and social changes,and eventually become a form and method of political reform.Meanwhile, the economic effects of Marxism cooperation theory are attached to its political role.In the current China, the new agriculture cooperative organizations have more economic function, but their political function has not disappeared.The economic function can only be embodied the political function,and it gradually filters the economic function into the political function.This paper consists of four parts,the firs part mainly explains specific conditionsand historical value of Marx and Engels’s cooperation theory,descriping the emergingof the background of Marx Engels cooperative thought,and pointing out its importanthistorical position.The second part defines the meaning of relative concepts anddescribes the political concept of Marxism cooperation theory. The third part focuseson inheritance and development of political ideas of the cooperative thought of MarxEngels,and discusess about Lenin Stalin’s agricultural cooperative thought andMarxism cooperation theory’s practice in China.The fourth part summarizes thepractical value of political ideas of Marx Engels’s agricultural cooperation thought toChina’s current agricultural development.This paper attempts to review the politicalviews of Marx and Engels’s agricultural cooperation thought and explore itssignificance for the development of Chinese characteristic socialist agriculture.