| With the development and transition of social economy, the urban area continues to expand. The industrial bases located near the edge of the city either falls into disuse for operating fail or relocates, which causes an inevitable problem that the remaining site, architecture and facility can’t be well-manage. People just push over and rebuild for the cognition of industrial heritage’s impercipient. It not only wastes resources, produces much more architectural garbage, but breaks the historical and cultural venation of a city, which obviously can’t accommodate the development of modern city and the requirement of sustainable and scientific development. According to the features of the Yunnan metallurgical plant, the ideal development pattern is to develop stage by stage, section by section. Some of them are applied for business development to satisfy the requirement of economic benefit. Others can be repaired and transformed into dynamic and unique space of industrial civilization with experience of tea culture and popularization of science, in which industrial heritage garden plays an important role as a carrier.During the process of the reform, we meet several problems. First and foremost, it’s economic problem. After the industrial base moves out, it leaves a tax gap. It’s an inevitable topic that how to make full use of the remaining ground to fill the gap and get maximal economic benefit. Meanwhile, the investment of early stage is high for the large area of the remaining ground, which is a general problem in the reform of industrial base. Second, it’s social problem. To adjust and upgrade the industrial structure and increase the productiveness, the pattern of personnel will be adjusted leading to unemployed which causes a series of social problems, In addition, it’s environmental problem. The industry of non-ferrous metal smelting produces high pollution including air pollution and soil pollution. At last, it’s cultural problem. As a significant part of a city, industrial base’s unique style and feature in architecture, stream of people on and off duty, roaring sound of machine, slogan painted on the wall are special card of a city.To solve these problems, we should have a good knowledge of industrial heritage’s value. First, it has outstanding historical value. The factory is built in1958 which goes through every period of history, seeing the industrial development of Yunnan province and bearing the memory of two generations. Second, it also has economic value with great position advantage. It locates in the northwest of the city of Kunming, between north second ring and north third ring. Meanwhile, there are industrial architectures with large space which can be easier reconstruct to provide other services and save cost of rebuild. Third, it’s artistic value. A lot of industrial architecture have distinct feature of former Soviet Union, because it’s assistance project of former Soviet Union. Finally, it’s scientific and technological value. As the top one of the industry, the production facility and manufacturing technique of the factory is in a leading level. This paper introduces an urban space with outstanding characteristic via analyzing the value of the industrial heritage, making sure the scope of protection and utilization, adopting different way to reform which include space reconstruction, function replacement and utilization of landscape. |
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