Have The Good And Evil

Song after Yang Ming four sentences of teaching puted forward, there broke adebate on the TianQuan bridge in one evening. Both sides of the argument were twodisciples of Yangming Wang. One people named Dehong Qian and another named JiWang. They had two different understandings with "four haves" and "have-nots"about four sentences of teaching. Although after Yangming Wang s instruction,they didnt end the debate at last. It had also become the beginning of their academicdivision. This article mainly adopts the method of theory of process from theontological point of view of relationship between mind and matter.And consequentlyhas a more clearly understanding of four sentences of teaching. At the sametime,combined with the discussion of being or not being,real or unreal at Yan Beachin order to pointed out the disadvantages of each other and the cause of thedisadvantages more clearly.In order to have a more deep and clearly understanding about Yangmingphilosophy especially four sentences of teaching,this paper not only adopts conceptof deduction, logic analysis method but also compares with some similar issues in thewestern philosophy,and also deeply analyzes the related problems contained in theancient text. Then,Firstly gives a brief introduction and analysis of the "foursentences of teaching " and its cause of the debate,and secondly analysises thespecific meaning of mind and thought and aware and mattert in theYangming philosophy to establish the mind and mattert unity is the key argument ofyangming philosophy.At the same time,the article also adheres to the unified historyand logic, the principle of combining theory with practice. More important,Thearticle discusses the concrete connotation of being and not being, goodness and evilfrom the relationship between mind and matter,and reveals the specific connotationhow to obtain uniform in mind and physical consistent process from two aspects:natural and realistic. Finally put forward the enlightenment significance to thepresent moral construction.of Yangming philosophy.