Wenzhou Dialect Measure Words

Chinese quantifiers are extremely rich and well-developed, is an important research topic in modern Chinese grammar, and dialect quantifier is an important aspect can not be ignored. As a representative of Southern Wu Wenzhou dialect, because the relationship between geography and history, and less influenced by modern Chinese, known as living fossils of ancient Chinese " Wenzhou dialect studies in the Wu dialect research has played an important role. Research of Wenzhou dialect’s language, vocabulary, grammar has a lot, but there is no systematic research on the Wenzhou dialect quantifiers. In this paper, according to the current classification of universal quantifier, speaking Wenzhou dialect noun quantifier are divided into two categories with the word momentum, and this paper is a systematic study of noun classifiers in order to reveal the characteristics of Wenzhou dialect the dialect indicate certain trends in the development of, and systematic study of Wenzhou dialect play a complementary rolePaper is divided into five chaptersThe first chapter is the introduction, the paper describes the research purpose, significance, research methods, steps, literature review, research profiles and quantifiers Wenzhou dialect classification, noun quantifiers defined categoriesThe second chapter of the Wenzhou dialect noun quantifier conduct a more exhaustive description, this paper Wenzhou dialect noun quantifier into four categories:individual noun quantifier, the collective noun of quantifiers (including quantitative terms and indefinite quantifiers), to borrow the noun of quantifiers (including by means of automatic word the noun of quantifiers and noun noun borrowed from quantifiers) and metrology quantifiers. The third chapter describes the grammatical features Wenzhou dialect noun quantifier. Be discussed separately from the other parts of speech noun classifiers combination, overlapping quantifiers noun, the noun of the children of quantifiers, quantifiers noun omitted so on.Chapter IV will Wenzhou dialect and Mandarin noun nouns quantifier quantifier for comparison, is divided into two areas, one is somewhat unique noun quantifier Wenzhou dialect and Mandarin are not used, divided into specific inherited from ancient quantifiers and quantifier Wenzhou dialect specialty categories, and second in both the Wenzhou dialect and Mandarin noun quantifier, but a different range. Also divided into three areas:Some things in Mandarin can be measured by several different nouns quantifier, and Wenzhou dialect only choose one; Wenzhou dialect Some nouns quantifier scope measurement object quantifier scope than the Mandarin noun to large; York dialect Some nouns quantifier scope than the measured object Mandarin noun quantifier scope to be small. Remains of the ancient Baiyue etymology or ancient Chinese language usage reserved constituted:This article will list a representative example of a careful comparison and try to explore the reasons, the following conclusions, the cause of these differences the following points differences; occurs between meaning and macro-level generic term meaning micro-level structure of quantifiers escape phenomenon leads to differences development and evolution of the meaning is different cause differences.The fifth chapter is the conclusion, conclusions and innovation outlined in this article, the proposed vision for the future, and pointed out that lack of this article. Linguistic diversity is the wealth of mankind, the dialect is a valuable local culture, its own unique characteristics of Wenzhou dialect is very research value. I hope this article on the study of Wenzhou dialect noun quantifier attract the attention of more people concern Wenzhou, Wenzhou dialect and culture I also believe that with the language material continuously enriched and innovative academic theory, Chinese quantifiers study must have a greater development, not only conducive to the overall study of Chinese grammar, but also helps to actively explore the mysteries of the human mind.