Liao, Jin Zhaoci Good Activity Research

In terms of the concept of charity, charity is a social members voluntarily for the i mplementation of a rescue by others, it is different from the governmental social relief.T he body of the charity and the source of the funds should be social groups or individuals, the object of charity is a social member of disaster or individual or group suffered a va riety of reasons.Moreover, charity is essentially a form of redistribution of social wealth, can be a certain degree of social interest relations adjustment.Therefore, regardless of c harity charity motivation, subject from the point of view, the function of social security has a safeguard social stability and the role of the charity activities, can ease social contr adictions, and promote social harmony.In the historiography circle, and evolvement are created by the qidan and nuzhen ethnic rulers has been recognized as an integral part of Chinese traditional historical dynasties, so its culture should also and the central plains dynasty have some degree of organic connection can be set up, or you just enter the nominal sequence, but in fact still stands alone in the outside. Therefore, from the point of view of China’s charitable history, liao, the rulers of charitable activity should also have such organic connection. That is to say, as part of China’s charitable history, liao, the rulers of charitable activity cannot be ruled out, and then through the study of liao, rulers of charity, indirectly, established the liao, jin sequence of minority culture and the Chinese culture, you can see the liao, the rulers of the absorption, inheritance and development of members presents, and really into the series.From liao and jin, rulers of thoughts of charity, of the northern minorities traditional religion shamanism, belongs to the primordial rather than a natural religion, arises spontaneously. Shamanism believes that all things have spirit, advocating for the heavens and the earth, mountains and rivers, totem and ancestor worship, the more out of fear of nature, in order to with the power of god to the disadvantages, we also difficult to find that the liao, rulers of charity ideas. Liao, the rulers of the han culture area, in the process of the rule of the central plains culture, under the influence of exclusive evolvement are Buddhism, its charitable thoughts mainly comes from the good buddhist thoughts, and the rulers of thoughts of charity is the fusion of Confucianism, Buddhism, Taoism three concept of charity in the home.From liao and jin, rulers of the main content and type of charitable activities, evolvement and the rulers of roughly the same. Main contents include relief JiuHuang, poor poor T-shirt, public welfare undertakings, and the main types are the clan charity, charity, and then neighborhood charitable and religious charities, Due to the center to the policy of the "exclusive" of Buddhism, so that universal respect and belief of Buddhism, and therefore predominantly buddhist religious charity is charity event marked characteristics, evolvement and more people to do good is also to temple, Buddhism as its carrier, many charitable figures have buddhist beliefs, the participation of many charity events also have many monks. And rulers of philanthropy and charity is more close to two song, this is mainly due to cultural wealth to the rulers in the takeover of the liao and north song dynasty, more beautiful huanghe river culture, so the rulers in order to "worship Confucianism, tao" as a basic national policy, is constantly in the process of localization, the charity also reflects and two Song Ci good similarity.Overall, liao and jin, the rulers of charitable activity compared with the period of two song, no matter from the point of view on the breadth of charity or from the depth, they both looked very weak. But than the evolvement and the rulers, the rulers of charitable activities and evolvement are more popular than others, rulers of charity activities in every aspect of the content more rich, more diverse way, participate in the crowd a broader, more full, the characters just rulers of charity as a comprehensive and systematic as two song, also less than two Song Ci and developed degree of the popularity of good activities.