| In2007, Chengdu has become a national balance urban and rural development area. Order to the balance urban and rural development strategy, three concentration, six integration as the main content of the balancing urban and rural development in Chengdu.In addition,the Chengdu make clear that the farmers will achieve the freedom of movement in urban and rural areas in the end of2012.This undoubtedly contributed to the social mobility of the rural areas of Chengdu.So,in the balancing urban and rural development background,its important to study rural social mobility in. The increase will impact that economy development,social structure and harmonious socity of china.In this paper, theory of social stratification and social mobility as the theoretical support of the paper, using empirical research methods to carry out the study of gongping villiage wanxing towan longquanyi district social mobility.There are four chapters in this paper. The first chapter is a brief description of the background, topics of the purpose and significance, domestic and international research profiles, research methods and innovations;The second chapter mainly introduce the theory of foreign and domestic social stratification and social mobility; The third chapter is about to a case of study and is mainly about to focus on analysis of the characteristics of the village social mobility, type, and the flow of motive; The fourth chapter is to describe the impact of social mobility in the case and introduce the problems arising in the village social mobility, besides,in order to solve the problem and put forword the reasonable countermeasures that establish a reasonable social mobility mechanisms and build a harmonious societyI mainly use the way of docunment and field investigation to study the rural social mobility in this paper.From the study,in the background of the urban and rural area.I find the rural social mobility present the characters and types in the different times.The social mobility firstly attribute to the reform and opening up.Secondly,its up to the policy of the urban and rural area.Of course,the social mobility will take the positive and negative impact.If we truly want to achieve the reasonable social mobility,we must build the reasonable mechanisms of social mobility. So,the reasonable mobility can establish the base of harmony society. |