| University students are in the last stage of growth and development. In this stage, whether their growth and development is normal, and their body is symmetry and strong, their lifestyle is good, will exert an important influence on physical quality, psychological quality, obtaining employment and choosing career as well as the following daily life. As one of the major nationalities of Xin Jiang, the Uyghurs has developed their own unique regional culture, regional customs and so on, which have brought about the formation their peculiar life styles. In order to focus on the similarities and differences between Uyghur and Han university students in Physique Status and lifestyle preferably, and promote development of more health education to Uyghur and Han university students, this study will analyze and discuss the basic features, similarities and differences between the Uyghur and Han university students in Physique Status and lifestyle by investigating Physique Status and lifestyle of Uyghur and Han university students as a case study from ChangJi University, and draws the following conclusion:1. The height and shoulder width of the Han nationality female university students are significantly higher than that of Uyghur female students, but the BMI and Waist Circumference of Uyghur female students are significantly higher than that of the Han nationality female students; the height and weight of Han male students are a little higher than that of Uyghur students, but the differences between them have no significance, the Waist Circumference of Uyghur male students is significantly higher than that of Han students. The height the of Uyghur and Han students in the North Xin Jiang is significantly higher than that of the South Xin Jiang.2. Han male undergraduates are higher than that of Uyghur in the rate of thinness overweight as well as obesity, but the differences don’t have statistical significance; Han female undergraduates are significantly higher than that of Uyghur in thinness rate, but Uyghur female undergraduates are significantly higher than that of Han in overweight and obesity rate, and the differences are of statistical significance.3. Overweight and obesity group university students have lower scores than that of the normal group ones in absorbing food frequency, health knowledge and health awareness, and the differences have statistical significance.4. Generally, Han university students are better than Uyghur ones in daily time, The food intake frequency, diet and absorption of luxuries, health awareness, health knowledge and health attitudes. |