A Research On The Financial Effect Of The Upgrading Of The Marine Industry In Shandong Province

In modern economics, industrial structure and economic development is closelyrelated to the upgrading of the industrial structure of the economy, which will lead toa good and rapid development. Reasonable marine industrial structure is an importantguarantee to the rapid development of the marine economy.Shandong Province is China’s major coastal economic province, it is rich inmarine resources, and the marine advantages are obvious. In recent years, the marineindustry in Shandong Province has developed rapidly, Marine economy continues togrow, Marine industrial structure optimized constantly, Marine emerging industrydeveloped rapidly, science and education strength gradually increases, the Marineindustry has become an important pillar industry of national economic development inShandong province. However, behind the sustained and rapid growth of Marineindustry in Shandong province there are three internal dissonance, low conversion rateof science and technology, low production efficiency and the convergence ofindustrial structure, the Marine industry as a whole less competitive. Shandongpeninsula blue economic zone strategy in2009, puts forward new requirements on thedevelopment of Marine economy in Shandong province, which will be badly in needof optimization of Marine industry structure in Shandong province, so we shouldspeed up the development of Marine industry. Public finance,as a support andpromote the economic development of important factors, has been known that it canpromote the growth of Marine economy, in turn, promoting Marine industrialstructure optimization and reasonable industrial layout, finally enhance thecompetitiveness of Marine industry as a whole remains to be studied. Therefore, howto combine with the development of public finance in Shandong province and analysisthe public finance on Marine industry development, Marine industrial structureupgrade in Shandong province, has become an important issue to be resolved.The upgrading of marine industrial structure is under the condition oftechnological progress, making the marine industrial structure system transfer fromlow level to high level, and shift from lower to higher forms, which is based on theeconomic development of the historical and logical sequence of consequent evolution process. Public goods theory and public choice theory is the theory basis of theupgrading of marine industrial structure. Specifically, using tax revenue, fiscalexpenditure of public finance policy, government budget and Treasury bonds cansupport the upgrading of Marine industrial structure.Problems existing in the Marine industry structure in Shandong province onlyrely on market forces cannot be resolved, which must rely on the power of thegovernment, public fiscal policy for quantitative research on different concrete havegood impact on the marine industrial structure effect, first of all, evaluates the level ofMarine industrial structure in Shandong province, according to the comprehensiveevaluation results to establish the regression model and the co-integration test andgranger causality test to study the effect of public fiscal policy on the Marine industrystructure, the empirical analysis shows that the public finance policy to our countryMarine industrial structure optimization and upgrading.Mountain can offend jade, through the analysis of draw lessons from the UnitedStates, Japan, South Korea, the four countries in promoting the Marine industrialstructure upgrade in terms of public fiscal policy, and in view of the problems thatexist in the Marine industrial structure upgrade in our country, proposed furtherconsummates our country Marine industrial structure policy recommendations: tocontinue to expand the scale of fiscal expenditure, strengthen the Marine industrialstructure ecological material base； Improve preferential tax policies, accelerate theMarine industrial structure empirically based； Perfecting the budget spendingpolicies, re-examination of Marine industrial structure rationalization long-term path；Establish fiscal measures, to accelerate the process of Marine industrial structureupgrade.