Research On The Problem Of Agricultural Infrastructure Investment In Hebei

Agriculture is the foundation of the national economy. Agricultural infrastructure isthe first capital and material carrier of the rural economic and social development and theagricultural modernization. Agricultural infrastructure investment is an important way towithstand extreme natural disaster and improve the ability of agricultural comprehensiveproduction, also powerful measures of protecting national food security and building awell-off society in an all-round way. In current situations, agricultural infrastructureinvestment plays a decisive role in accelerating the rural economic development,optimizing the rural industry structure and increasing farmer‘s income in HEBEI.In order to understand the changes of the development of agricultural infrastructureinvestment comprehensively in recent years, This paper, in reference to plenty of relatedresearch results at home and abroad, makes the transverse and longitudinal comparativeanalysis among agricultural infrastructure investment scale, investment structure andinvestment benefit. The results as follows: as to investment scale, the relative scale is stillinsufficient and the proportion is also low in agricultural infrastructure investment inHEBEI; as to investment structure, the investment fund is not reasonable, the proportion ofthe government fiscal and financial credit funds of total investment are in short supply, thefunds have been slashed from rural collective investment and are still a heavy burden fromfarmers group.as to investment benefit, although the contribution degree and promotionrate are higher than the national average, the effect coefficient is significantly lower thanthe national average in agricultural infrastructure investment in HEBEI. This paper, thoughdata envelopment analysis method, makes the empirical analysis on the system of the inputand output indexes in evaluating efficiency, found that the comprehensive efficiency, puretechnical efficiency and scale efficiency index is relatively in invalid state in agriculturalinfrastructure investment over the past ten years. It implied that the efficiency inagricultural infrastructure investment still exists deficiency and it doesn’t give full play tothe multiplier effect function in agricultural infrastructure investment. Finally, this paper,though cointegration test, error correction model, granger causality test and vectorautoregressive model, including impulse response function and variance decompositionanalysis, makes the empirical research on the dynamic transmission mechanism in agricultural infrastructure investment in HEBEI, the results as follows: firstly, it exists along-run stable equilibrium relationship between agricultural infrastructure investment andthe net incomes of farmers; Agricultural infrastructure investment is the single direction ofgranger causality in increasing farmers’net income. secondly, it never exists a equilibriuminteraction in influence degree between agricultural infrastructure investment and farmers’income. The investment to the influence of net income of farmers is far higher than thefarmers’income for the contribution degree as to agricultural infrastructure investment.Finally, this paper, in reference to the domestic and foreign’experience andimplication in agricultural infrastructure investment, follows the guiding principleincluding adhering to the people-oriented, abiding by the overall consideration, adhering tothe legal compliance, puts forward the targeted countermeasures and suggestions tostrengthen and improve agricultural infrastructure investment administration in HEBEI.