Study On Impact Of Population Growth On Economic Ethics

After the reform and opening up, China’s economy continued a steady, rapid growth of the past30years. However, with the spread of the global economic crisis, the extensive economic growth mode reliance on investment and exports began to show some limitations and unsustainability. At this point, it’s a sensitive period At present. China is seeing all kinds of problems about "moral anomie", has begun indirect harm to the health of the market economy order. A period in the past, we have time to improve the population fitness, cultural and scientific qualities, but largely ignored the importance to improve the moral qualities of the population. In the seventh session of the Sixth Plenary Session of the Party, the Central directly pointed out that "some areas lack of credibility, some people’s values distorted", and asked to carry out the outstanding problems in special education and governance in the moral field. Therefore, to improve the moral qualities of the population should be the focus of the next phase of work. The status of the moral qualities of our population change and how to influence economic growth issues as:First, from individuals, businesses and markets three dimensions population the moral economic growth mechanism. Personally, the moral opinion of others and formed itself "sympathy" bound, which can effectively stimulate personal productivity; enterprises, respect, equality and fair corporate culture can motivate employees to enthusiasm accordance with professional ethics to work, to play the market and the government cannot play the role of; market, the parties involved in the transaction to avoid "opportunistic behavior" and "bounded rationality" moral disrupt the market order may, in order to effectively reduce market transaction costs, and promote the healthy growth of the market economy. Second, to build moral index system, using principal factor analysis estimates the country’s population moral Index,1996-2011, the status quo and change of the reaction of China’s population and moral qualities. Third, based on the quality of the population structure perspective, the moral, physical, and cultural and scientific qualities while introducing growth model to use PLS empirical study on the1989-2010period of economic growth, to eleven years for a comparison of different the difference of the effect of the period. The results show that, the moral will of the population through to play the role of the economic impact on individuals, businesses and markets. In recent years, the level of moral qualities of our population has become is not optimistic about the urgent need to pay attention to improve the moral qualities of the population. The empirical results indicate that the population moral role in promoting economic growth is increasing, and higher than the scientific and cultural qualities and physical fitness. Therefore, to improve the moral qualities of the population will get a higher return on economic growth, the quality of the population structure and coordinated development should be the future direction of our focus on the transformation of economic development mode.