Zhongyuan Oilfield Exploration And Development Research And Private Enterprise Cooperation

With the fast growth of the domestic economy.energy consumption is also increasing rapidly,and the energy security risks are growing.In the central encourage,support and guide non-public economic development guided by policies and regulations.private investment in the energy sector continue to grow stronger.The new NO.36which the State Council released on May13,2010stipulated that supporting the private investment into the field of oil and gas exploration and development of oil and gas resources in collaboration with state-owned oil companies.In this context, Zhongyuan Oilfield in order to implement the resource replacement strategy thoroughly,looking for the reserves more,carry out the working cooperation with the domestic private enterprises in developing oil and gas resource exploration actively. Because the alliance with a domestic private enterprises joint development of petroleum exploration and development work no uniform mode of cooperation, a lack of theoretical research, the lack of risk management, the implementation of the existing problems in the actual operation of research, discussion and argument, the need for research and discussion on the exploration and development of oil and gas resources in cooperation with the cooperation model of National Oil Co domestic private enterprises.This essay makes a deep analysis in the emergence, development, motivation, and principle of international cooperation in petroleum by comparison and historical research, and it also embodies the development and variation of the contract pattern of international petroleum cooperation. Meanwhile on the domestic state-owned oil companies and private enterprise cooperation model were summarized by the comparison between international and domestic, international, national and Zhongyuan Oilfield in-depth analysis and comparison between, It comes to a conclusion that the contract pattern of petroleum cooperation is similar to the earlier international concession contract, and it differs much from the production sharing contract, which is most typical and popular among countries. According to the operation situation of cooperation projects in Oil field of Central Plains,we use the empirical research method, theory with practice and after analyzing source risk manifestation and the risk the existence of cooperation in recent years, oil field and domestic private enterprises Consulting the product sharing contract,to creat a new cooperation contracts between Oil field of Central Plains and domestic private companies and then put forward an improvation direction of management.The improvation direction should combine organically with the internal control system and borrow the mature ideals,methods and means of the internal control system to strengthen the management of the Oil Field.I put forward two suggestions at last.First,Sinopec,the Chinese Oil company should creat format contract.Second,the government ought to carry out the public bidding for oil and gas explored region and run by the marketization way.