A Study On The Adjustment And Optimization Of China Circulation System In New Urbanization Process

Since the reform and opening up, great changes have taken place in the circulation system of China and have made remarkable achievements in it. However, there are many problems to be solved, such as the small scale of organization, the deficiency of infrastructure, the high cost of circulation, the large barriers and the poor order of the market, and the huge difference between urban and rural areas. Under the background of the urbanization in the new era, the development of circulation system gets the arrival of new opportunity and is expected to achieve a qualitative leap.This paper introduces the current situation of the development of Chinese urbanization and circulation system, and makes theoretical analysis of their interaction. Then, exploiting the regression model based on the provincial panel data, it makes empirical analysis to the relationship between them. The study finds out that the circulation systems of the whole country and the central and western region are the granger cause of urbanization. On the contrary, urbanization is not the granger cause of circulation system. And in eastern region, their relationship is not remarkable.Finally, according to the results of theoretical analysis and empirical analysis, this paper proposes the path to adjust and optimize the circulation system in the new urbanization. There are six parts of the path:the perfection of the construction of the management mechanism of the circulation between urban and rural areas, the strength of the regional coordination efficiency, the increase of the investment and optimization of the circulation infrastructure, the acceleration of the development of information technology, the construction of the circulation credit system, and the advocating of the environmental protection.The whole text is divided into six parts, summarized as follows:Chapter1:This chapter illustrates the research background of the paper, the significance of the research, the research method and structural arrangement, the innovation and deficiency and the definition of basic concepts. Chapter2:This chapter makes a review of the previous research from five perspectives, which are the countermeasure to perfect the urbanization, the role of the circulation system, the countermeasure to perfect the circulation system, the relationship between urbanization and the integration of urban and rural economy, and the relationship between urbanization and circulation system.Chapter3:This chapter summarizes the development track and the main existing problems of the Chinese urbanization and circulation system.Chapter4:This chapter analyzes the interactive relationship between Chinese urbanization and circulation system.Chapter5:This chapter makes an empirical analysis about Chinese urbanization and circulation system. Using the panel data of different places of the country to make description statistics, unit root and co-integration test of the panel, and the test and regression analysis of the granger causality.Chapter6:This chapter puts forward adjustment and optimization path of circulation system in the new urbanization.